glfs/x/installing/xfree86.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
  %general-entities;

  <!ENTITY xfree86-download-http "http://gnu.kookel.org/ftp/XFree86/&xfree86-version;/source/">
  <!ENTITY xfree86-download-ftp  "ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/&xfree86-version;/source/">
  <!ENTITY xfree86-md5sum        "ftp://ftp.xfree86.org/pub/XFree86/&xfree86-version;/source/SUMS.md5sum">
  <!ENTITY xfree86-size          "51 MB">
  <!ENTITY xfree86-buildsize     "740 MB">
  <!ENTITY xfree86-time          "12 SBU">
]>

<sect1 id="xfree86" xreflabel="XFree86-&xfree86-version;">
  <?dbhtml filename="xfree86.html" ?>

  <sect1info>
    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
    <date>$Date$</date>
    <keywordset>
      <keyword role="package">XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-1.tar</keyword>
      <keyword role="ftpdir">XFree86</keyword>
    </keywordset>
  </sect1info>

  <title>XFree86-&xfree86-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="xfree86">
    <primary sortas="a-xfree86">XFree86</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title>Introduction to XFree86</title>

    <para><application>XFree86</application> is a freely redistributable
    open-source implementation of the <application>X Window
    System</application>. <application>XFree86</application> provides a
    client/server interface between display hardware (the mouse, keyboard,
    and video displays) and the desktop environment, while also providing
    both the windowing infrastructure and a standardized application
    interface (API).</para>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&xfree86-download-http;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&xfree86-download-ftp;"/></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download MD5 sum: &xfree86-md5sum;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Download size: &xfree86-size;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated disk space required: &xfree86-buildsize;</para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>Estimated build time: &xfree86-time;</para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">XFree86 Dependencies</bridgehead>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
    <para role="required"><xref linkend="libpng"/></para>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
    <para role="optional"><xref linkend="linux-pam"/>; the
    following packages are included in the <application>XFree86</application>
    package, however they are updated more often than the
    <application>XFree86</application> package and are highly recommended:
    <xref linkend="expat"/>, <xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
    <xref linkend="fontconfig"/>.</para>

    <note>
      <para>If you choose not to install <application>expat</application>,
      <application>FreeType2</application>, and
      <application>Fontconfig</application>, the
      <filename>host.def</filename> file below will have to be modified to
      instruct <application>XFree86</application> to build them.</para>
    </note>

    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
    <ulink url='&blfs-wiki;/XFree86-&xfree86-version;'/></para>

    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Download Instructions</bridgehead>

    <para>There are several files that need to be fetched from the download
    location:</para>

    <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-1.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-2.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-3.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-4.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-5.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-6.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para><filename>XFree86-&xfree86-version;-src-7.tgz</filename></para>
      </listitem>
    </itemizedlist>

    <para>The first three packages are the <application>XFree86</application>
    programs, the fourth and fifth are fonts, the sixth is normal documentation,
    and the seventh is hardcopy documentation.</para>

    <para>To check your downloads for integrity, download the
    <filename>SUMS.md5sum</filename> file. Then:</para>

<screen><userinput>md5sum -c SUMS.md5sum</userinput></screen>

    <para>The only errors you should see are for <filename>README</filename>,
    <filename>doctools-1.3.x.tgz</filename>, <filename>utils-1.1.x.tgz</filename>
    and <filename>XFree86-xtest-4.0.x.tar.bz2</filename> files if you did not
    download them.</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="kernel" id='xfree86-kernel'>
    <title>Kernel Configuration</title>

    <para>If you have an Intel P6 (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later), it is
    recommended that you compile MTRR (Memory Type Range Registers) support
    into the kernel.  The kernel can map Cyrix and AMD CPUs to the MTRR
    interface, so selecting this option is useful for those processors also.
    This option is found in the "Processor type and features" menu. It can
    increase performance of image write operations 2.5 times or more on PCI
    or AGP video cards.</para>

    <indexterm zone="xfree86 xfree86-kernel">
      <primary sortas="d-xfree86">XFree86</primary>
    </indexterm>

    <para>In the "Character Devices" section, enable AGP Support and select
    the chipset support on your motherboard. If you do not know the chipset,
    you may select all the chip types at the expense of extra kernel size.
    You can usually determine your motherboard's chipset by running the
    command <command>lspci</command>, a program from the
    <xref linkend="pciutils"/> package.</para>

    <para>In the "Character Devices" section, <emphasis>disable</emphasis>
    Direct Rendering Manager unless you have a Direct Rendering Infrastructure
    (DRI) supported video card.  A complete list of DRI supported video cards
    can be found at <ulink url="http://dri.sourceforge.net" /> in the Status
    section. Currently, supported cards include those from 3dfx (Voodoo,
    Banshee), 3Dlabs, ATI (Rage Pro, Rage 128, Radeon 7X00, Radeon 2), Intel
    (i810, i815), and Matrox (G200, G400, G450).</para>

    <para>Additionally NVidia provides their own closed source binary drivers,
    which do not make use of DRI. If you intend to use these drivers, do not
    enable DRI.</para>

    <para>If you made any changes to the kernel configuration, recompile and
    install the new kernel.</para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>Installation of XFree86</title>

    <sect3>
      <title>Glibc build fix</title>

<!-- To be removed if/when proposed glibc patch is added to LFS SVN
     Leave in in for a couple of weeks with 'you may need' and a testcase
     around it to save the support list silly questions.  Should remove in
     a couple of weeks -->
      <para>Xfree86 may have a problem with <filename>sys/kd.h</filename>
      installed with some recent versions of <application>Glibc</application>.
      This has recently been fixed in LFS SVN.  Execute the
      following commands to work around a broken <filename>kd.h</filename>
      file. The <command>grep</command> command is to ensure the modification
      is only made if it is needed. Run these commands from within the
      <filename class="directory">xc</filename> folder:</para>

<screen><userinput>grep "__undef_LINUX" \
    /usr/include/sys/kd.h 2&gt;&amp;1 &gt; /dev/null || \
    sed -i.bak '/X.h/i #include &lt;linux/types.h&gt;' \
    programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/os-support/linux/lnx_agp.c</userinput></screen>
<!-- End remove -->

    </sect3>
    <sect3>

      <title>Setting Up a Shadow Directory</title>

      <para>When building <application>XFree86</application>, you should create
      a shadow directory of symbolic links for the compiled code. To do that,
      first make <command>lndir</command>. Starting from the
      <filename class='directory'>xc</filename> directory:</para>

<screen><userinput>make -C config/util -f Makefile.ini lndir</userinput></screen>

      <para>Now create the shadow tree:</para>

<screen><userinput>mkdir ../xcbuild &amp;&amp;
cd ../xcbuild &amp;&amp;
../xc/config/util/lndir ../xc</userinput></screen>

    </sect3>

    <sect3>
      <title>Creating 'host.def'</title>

      <para>Although <application>XFree86</application> will compile without
      a <filename>host.def</filename> file, the following file is recommended
      for customizing the installation. Start from the
      <filename class="directory">xcbuild</filename> directory.</para>

      <note>
        <para>The <filename>host.def</filename> file is a
        <application>C</application> file, not the usual configuration file.
        If you make any changes, be sure the comment characters (/* and */)
        are balanced.  Most of the entries in the file below are commented
        out with the default settings shown.</para>
      </note>

<screen><userinput>cat &gt; config/cf/host.def &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>/* Begin XFree86 host.def file */

/* System Related Information.  If you read and configure only one
 * section then it should be this one.  The Intel architecture defaults
 * are set for a i686 and higher.  Axp is for the Alpha architecture
 * and Ppc is for the Power PC.  Note that there have been reports that
 * the Ppc optimization line causes segmentation faults during build.
 * If that happens, try building without the DefaultGcc2PpcOpt line. */

/* #define DefaultGcc2i386Opt  -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=i686 */
/* #define DefaultGcc2AxpOpt   -O2 -mcpu=ev6 */
/* #define DefaultGcc2PpcOpt   -O2 -mcpu=750 */

/* The following definitions are normally set properly by XFree86's
 * scripts. You can uncomment them if you want to make sure. *********/

/* #define HasMTRRSupport      YES  */ /* Enabled in kernel; */
                                       /* see kernel docs */
/* #define HasMMXSupport        NO  */ /* Any i586 or above */
/* #define HasKatmaiSupport     NO  */ /* PIII SSE instructions */
/* #define Has3DNowSupport      NO  */ /* AMD instructions */


/* This setting reduces compile time a little by omitting rarely used
 * input devices.  You can find the complete list in
 * config/cf/xfree86.cf *********************************************/

#define XInputDrivers                 mouse void

/* VIDEO DRIVERS ****************************************************/

/* If you are sure you only want the drivers for one or a few video
 * cards, you can delete the drivers you do not want. ***************/


#define XF86CardDrivers  mga glint nv tga s3 s3virge sis rendition \
                         neomagic i740 tdfx savage \
                         cirrus vmware tseng trident chips apm \
                         GlideDriver fbdev i128 nsc \
                         ati i810 DevelDrivers ark \
                         cyrix siliconmotion \
                         vesa vga \
                         dummy XF86OSCardDrivers XF86ExtraCardDrivers


/* USER AND SYSTEM DEFAULT PATHS *************************************/

/* These settings set the PATH variables used by xdm. See README for */
/* detailed description and modify the following as per your need. ***/

/* #define DefaultSystemPath \
       /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/X11R6/bin */
/* #define DefaultUserPath /usr/bin:/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin */

/* FONT SERVER AND LIBRARY SETTINGS **********************************/

/* These settings are the defaults  **********************************/

/* #define BuildFontServer       YES  */ /*For Ghostscript Print Server*/
/* #define SharedLibFont         YES  */
/* #define CompressAllFonts      YES  */
/* #define GzipFontCompression   YES  */

/* These settings ensure we use our libraries ************************/
#define HasFreetype2             YES
#define HasFontconfig            YES
#define HasExpat                 YES
#define HasLibpng                YES
#define HasZlib                  YES

/* INTERNATIONAL FONTS.  Change to YES if you need any of them.  These
 * are the defaults. **************************************************/

/* #define BuildCyrillicFonts            NO  */
/* #define BuildArabicFonts              NO  */
/* #define BuildISO8859_6Fonts           NO  */
/* #define BuildGreekFonts               NO  */
/* #define BuildISO8859_7Fonts           NO  */
/* #define BuildHebrewFonts              NO  */
/* #define BuildISO8859_8Fonts           NO  */
/* #define BuildKOI8_RFonts              NO  */
/* #define BuildJapaneseFonts            NO  */
/* #define BuildJISX0201Fonts            NO  */
/* #define BuildKoreanFonts              NO  */
/* #define BuildChineseFonts             NO  */

/* DOCUMENTATION SETTINGS ********************************************/

/* These setting are the defaults. ***********************************/

/* #define BuildLinuxDocHtml        NO  */  /* X Docs in Html format */
/* #define BuildLinuxDocPS          NO  */  /* PostScript format */
/* #define BuildAllSpecsDocs        NO  */  /* Various docs */
/* #define BuildHtmlManPages        NO  */

/* GENERAL SETTINGS: You generally want to leave these alone when
 * building X on an LFS system ***************************************/

#define GccWarningOptions         -pipe /* Speed up compiles */
#define TermcapLibrary            -lncurses
#define XprtServer                YES /* Needed by realplayer */
#define XnestServer               YES
#define XAppLoadDir               EtcX11Directory/app-defaults
#define VarLibDir                 /var/lib
#define XFree86Devel               NO
#define FSUseSyslog               YES
#define ThreadedX                 YES
#define HasPam                     NO
#define SystemManDirectory        /usr/share/man /*Instead of /usr/man*/
#define HasLibCrypt               YES
#define InstallXinitConfig        YES
#define InstallXdmConfig          YES
#define ForceNormalLib            YES
#define BuildSpecsDocs             NO
#define DocDir                    /usr/share/doc/xfree86-4.6.0

/* Installation prefix. The default is to install into /usr/X11R6. If you
 * would like to install into /usr, uncomment these options. */

/* #define ProjectRoot            /usr */
/* #define LinkGLToUsrLib         NO */
/* #define LinkGLToUsrInclude     NO */

/* End XFree86 host.def file */</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen>

      <para>Edit the file for your hardware and desires.</para>

    </sect3>

    <sect3>
      <title>Build Commands</title>

      <para>Install <application>XFree86</application> by running the
      following commands:</para>

<screen><userinput>sed -i 's:^.*asm.*$:# define PAGE_MASK   (~(getpagesize() - 1)):' \
    ../xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/fbdevhw/fbdevhw.c &amp;&amp;
sed -i -e "s@^#include &lt;linux/config.h&gt;@/* &amp; */@" \
    `grep -lr linux/config.h ../xc` &amp;&amp;
( make World 2&gt;&amp;1 | tee xfree-compile.log &amp;&amp; exit $PIPESTATUS )
</userinput></screen>

      <para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>

      <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
      user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
make install.man &amp;&amp;
ln -v -s ../X11R6/bin /usr/bin/X11 &amp;&amp;
ln -v -s ../X11R6/lib/X11 /usr/lib/X11 &amp;&amp;
ln -v -s ../X11R6/include/X11 /usr/include/X11</userinput></screen>

      <para>The <application>XFree86</application> fonts have been installed
      outside of <application>Fontconfig</application>'s default search path
      of <filename class="directory">/usr/share/fonts</filename>.  In order
      for <application>Fontconfig</application> to find the installed TrueType
      fonts, you should make symlinks to their directories.  Assuming you've
      installed <application>XFree86</application> in the default prefix, run the
      following commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
      user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>install -d -m755 /usr/share/fonts &amp;&amp;
ln -svn /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/OTF /usr/share/fonts/X11-OTF &amp;&amp;
ln -svn /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF /usr/share/fonts/X11-TTF</userinput></screen>

      <para><application>XFree86</application> installs the
      <application>XRender</application> and
      <application>XExtensions</application> extension libraries but does not
      install the corresponding <application>pkg-config</application> files.
      Create the files by issuing the following commands as the
      <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>

<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /usr/X11R6/lib/pkgconfig/xrender.pc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>prefix=/usr/X11R6
exec_prefix=${prefix}
libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib
includedir=${prefix}/include

Name: Xrender
Description: X Render Library
Version: 0.8.3
Cflags: -I${includedir} -I/usr/X11R6/include
Libs: -L${libdir} -lXrender  -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lX11</literal>

EOF

cat &gt; /usr/X11R6/lib/pkgconfig/xextensions.pc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>prefix=/usr/X11R6
exec_prefix=${prefix}
libdir=${exec_prefix}/lib
includedir=${prefix}/include

Name: XExtensions
Description: Sundry X extension headers
Version: 1.0.1
Cflags: -I${includedir}</literal>

EOF</userinput></screen>

      <para>You should now continue on to the <xref linkend="x-setup"/> section
      to complete the configuration of 
      <application>XFree86</application>.</para>

    </sect3>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="commands">
    <title>Command Explanations</title>

    <para><command>sed -i 's:^.*asm.* ... fbdevhw.c</command>: This sed fixes a
    problem compiling against kernel headers since linux-2.6.8.</para>

    <para><command>sed -i -e "s@^#include &lt;linux/config.h&gt;@...</command>:
    The <application>Linux-Libc-Headers</application> package installed in
    LFS installs a <filename>/usr/include/linux/config.h</filename> file which
    is not compatible with userspace applications. The recommended fix for
    applications including this file is to remove it (see <ulink
    url="http://ep09.pld-linux.org/~mmazur/linux-libc-headers/doc/FAQ">
    linux-libc-headers FAQ</ulink>). The <command>sed</command> uses
    <command>grep -lr</command> to replace all occurrences. If you desire, just
    remove (comment) the line in the appropriate video driver file if you
    customized <filename>host.def</filename>.</para>

    <para><command>( make World 2&gt;&amp;1 | tee xfree-compile.log
      &amp;&amp; exit $PIPESTATUS )</command>:
    This command runs multiple <filename>Makefile</filename>s to completely
    rebuild the system. <option>2&gt;&amp;1</option>
    redirects error messages to the same location as standard output. The
    <command>tee</command> command allows viewing of the output while logging
    the results to a file. The parentheses around the command runs the entire
    command in a subshell and finally the <command>exit $PIPESTATUS</command>
    ensures the result of the <command>make</command> is returned as the result
    and not the result of the <command>tee</command> command.</para>

    <note>
      <para>When rebuilding <application>XFree86</application>, a separate
      command that may be used if only minor changes are made to the sources
      is <command>make Everything</command>. This does not automatically
      remove generated files and only rebuilds those files or programs that
      are out of date.</para>
    </note>

    <para><command>ln -v -sf ...</command>: These commands are present to
    enable other (broken) packages to build against
    <application>XFree86</application>, even though the Filesystem Hierarchy
    Standard says: <quote>In general, software must not be installed or managed
    via the above symbolic links. They are intended for utilization by
    users only.</quote></para>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="xfree86-contents" role="content"
  xreflabel="XFree86 Contents and Descriptions">
    <title>Contents</title>

    <para>The <application>XFree86</application> package contains the
    <application>X Window System</application> for Linux (and other operating
    systems). It includes the <application>X</application> server, fonts,
    <command>xterm</command>, a simple window manager (<command>twm</command>),
    various utilities, video output drivers, and various input drivers
    including the mouse and keyboard.</para>

    <para><application>XFree86</application> also contains libraries and header
    files for development of the <application>X Window System</application>
    programs.</para>

    <note>
      <para>The following lists are not comprehensive. The full list of
      programs is (if you install into
      <filename class="directory">/usr/X11R6</filename>) in
      <filename class="directory">/usr/X11R6/bin</filename>.
      For additional information about these programs, see the respective
      man page.</para>
    </note>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>XFree86, xf86config, xf86cfg, startx, xinit, twm, xterm,
        xwininfo, x11perf, xlsfonts, xvidtune, xload, xcalc, xclock,
        oclock, and xmodmap</seg>
        <seg>libGL.so, libGLU.so, libSM.so, libXi.so, libXrender.so,
        libXt.so, and libXfont.so</seg>
        <seg>/usr/X11R6/ and /etc/X11/</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="XFree86">
        <term><command>XFree86</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is the X11R6 implementation of the <application>X Window
          System</application> server.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 XFree86">
            <primary sortas="b-XFree86">XFree86</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xf86config">
        <term><command>xf86config</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is an interactive program for generating an
          <filename>XF86Config</filename> file for use with
          <application>XFree86</application> <application>X</application>
          servers.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xf86config">
            <primary sortas="b-xf86config">xf86config</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xf86cfg">
        <term><command>xf86cfg</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a tool to configure <application>XFree86</application>
          that can be used to either write the initial configuration file
          or make customizations to the current configuration.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xf86cfg">
            <primary sortas="b-xf86cfg">xf86cfg</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="startx">
        <term><command>startx</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a script to initialize the <application>X</application>
          session. It runs <command>xinit</command>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 startx">
            <primary sortas="b-startx">startx</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xinit">
        <term><command>xinit</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is used to start the <application>X Window
          System</application> server.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xinit">
            <primary sortas="b-xinit">xinit</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="twm">
        <term><command>twm</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>(Tab Window Manager) is a window manager included with the
          <application>X Window System</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 twm">
            <primary sortas="b-twm">twm</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xterm">
        <term><command>xterm</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a terminal emulator for <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xterm">
            <primary sortas="b-xterm">xterm</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xwininfo">
        <term><command>xwininfo</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a window information utility for
          <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xwininfo">
            <primary sortas="b-xwininfo">xwininfo</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="x11perf">
        <term><command>x11perf</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is an <application>X</application>11 server performance
          test program.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 x11perf">
            <primary sortas="b-x11perf">x11perf</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xlsfonts">
        <term><command>xlsfonts</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a program to list fonts available to the
          <application>X</application> server.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xlsfonts">
            <primary sortas="b-xlsfonts">xlsfonts</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xvidtune">
        <term><command>xvidtune</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a video mode tuner for
          <application>XFree86</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xvidtune">
            <primary sortas="b-xvidtune">xvidtune</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xload">
        <term><command>xload</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para> is a system load average display for
          <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xload">
            <primary sortas="b-xload">xload</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xcalc">
        <term><command>xcalc</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a scientific calculator for
          <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xcalc">
            <primary sortas="b-xcalc">xcalc</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xclock">
        <term><command>xclock</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a clock programs for <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xclock">
            <primary sortas="b-xclock">xclock</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="oclock">
        <term><command>oclock</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a clock programs for <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 oclock">
            <primary sortas="b-oclock">oclock</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="xmodmap">
        <term><command>xmodmap</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>is a utility for modifying keymaps and pointer button
          mappings in <application>X</application>.</para>
          <indexterm zone="xfree86 xmodmap">
            <primary sortas="b-xmodmap">xmodmap</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>