glfs/postlfs/security/openssl.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
%general-entities;
<!ENTITY openssl-download-http "http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-&openssl-version;.tar.gz">
<!ENTITY openssl-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/openssl-&openssl-version;.tar.gz">
<!ENTITY openssl-md5sum "b2d37d7eb8a5a5040d834105d5ae1a50">
<!ENTITY openssl-size "3.0 MB">
<!ENTITY openssl-buildsize "35 MB">
<!ENTITY openssl-time "1.00 SBU">
]>
<sect1 id="openssl" xreflabel="OpenSSL-&openssl-version;">
<sect1info>
<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
<date>$Date$</date>
</sect1info>
<?dbhtml filename="openssl.html"?>
<title>OpenSSL-&openssl-version;</title>
<indexterm zone="openssl">
<primary sortas="a-OpenSSL">OpenSSL</primary></indexterm>
<sect2>
<title>Introduction to <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application>
</title>
<para>The <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> package
contains management tools and libraries relating to cryptography. These are
useful for providing cryptography functions to other packages, notably
<application>OpenSSH</application>, email applications and web browsers (for
accessing <acronym>HTTPS</acronym> sites).</para>
<sect3><title>Package information</title>
<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
<listitem><para>Download (HTTP):
<ulink url="&openssl-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Download (FTP):
<ulink url="&openssl-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Download MD5 sum: &openssl-md5sum;</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Download size: &openssl-size;</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Estimated disk space required:
&openssl-buildsize;</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Estimated build time:
&openssl-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
</sect3>
<sect3><title>Additional downloads</title>
<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
<listitem><para>Required patch: <ulink
url="&patch-root;/openssl-&openssl-version;-fix_manpages-1.patch"/></para></listitem>
</itemizedlist></sect3>
<sect3><title><application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application>
dependencies</title>
<sect4><title>Optional</title>
<para><xref linkend="bc"/> (recommended
if you run the test suite during the build)</para>
</sect4>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Installation of <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application>
</title>
<para>Install <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> by running
the following commands:</para>
<screen><userinput><command>patch -Np1 -i ../openssl-&openssl-version;-fix_manpages-1.patch &amp;&amp;
./config --openssldir=/etc/ssl --prefix=/usr shared &amp;&amp;
make MANDIR=/usr/share/man</command></userinput></screen>
<para>To test the results, issue: <command>make test</command>.</para>
<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make MANDIR=/usr/share/man install &amp;&amp;
cp -r certs /etc/ssl</command></userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Command explanations</title>
<para><option>no-rc5 no-idea</option>: When added to the
<command>./config</command> command, this will eliminate the building of those
encryption methods. Patent licenses may be needed for you to utilize either of
those methods in your projects.</para>
<para><command>make MANDIR=/usr/share/man; make MANDIR=/usr/share/man
install</command>: These commands install
<application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> with the man pages in
<filename class='directory'>/usr/share/man</filename> instead of
<filename class='directory'>/etc/ssl/man</filename>.</para>
<para><command>cp -r certs /etc/ssl</command>: The certificates must be copied
manually since the install script skips this step.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Configuring <application>OpenSSL</application></title>
<sect3 id="openssl-config"><title>Config files</title>
<para><filename>/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf</filename></para>
<indexterm zone="openssl openssl-config">
<primary sortas="e-etc-ssl-openssl.cnf">/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf</primary>
</indexterm>
</sect3>
<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
<para>Most people who just want to use
<application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> for providing functions
to other programs such as <application>Open<acronym>SSH</acronym></application>
and web browsers won't need to worry about configuring
<application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application>. Configuring
<application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> is an advanced topic and
so those who do would normally be expected to either know how to do it
or to be able to find out how to do it.</para>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2>
<title>Contents</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>c_rehash, openssl and openssl_fips_fingerprint</seg>
<seg>libcrypto.[so,a] and libssl.[so,a]</seg>
<seg>/etc/ssl and /usr/include/ssl</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist>
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
<varlistentry id="c_rehash">
<term><command>c_rehash</command></term>
<listitem><para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that scans all
files in a directory and adds symbolic links to their hash values.</para>
<indexterm zone="openssl c_rehash">
<primary sortas="b-c_rehash">c_rehash</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="openssl-prog">
<term><command>openssl</command></term>
<listitem><para>is a command-line tool for using the various cryptography
functions of <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application>'s crypto
library from the shell. It can be used for various functions which are
documented in <command>man 1 openssl</command>.</para>
<indexterm zone="openssl openssl-prog">
<primary sortas="b-openssl">openssl</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="libcrypto">
<term><filename class='libraryfile'>libcrypto.[so,a]</filename></term>
<listitem><para>implements a wide range of cryptographic algorithms used in
various Internet standards. The services provided by this library are used by
the <application>Open<acronym>SSL</acronym></application> implementations of
<acronym>SSL</acronym>, <acronym>TLS</acronym> and <acronym>S/MIME</acronym>,
and they have also been used to implement
<application>Open<acronym>SSH</acronym></application>,
<application>Open<acronym>PGP</acronym></application>, and other cryptographic
standards.</para>
<indexterm zone="openssl libcrypto">
<primary sortas="c-libcrypto">libcrypto.[so,a]</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="libssl">
<term><filename class='libraryfile'>libssl.[so,a]</filename></term>
<listitem><para>implements the Secure Sockets Layer (<acronym>SSL</acronym>
v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (<acronym>TLS</acronym> v1) protocols. It
provides a rich <acronym>API</acronym>, documentation on which can be found by
running <command>man 3 ssl</command>.</para>
<indexterm zone="openssl libssl">
<primary sortas="c-libssl">libssl.[so,a]</primary></indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>