2004-06-10 12:31:35 +08:00
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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2007-04-05 03:42:53 +08:00
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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2004-06-10 12:31:35 +08:00
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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]>
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2005-01-15 08:30:04 +08:00
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<sect1 id="postlfs-config-inputrc" xreflabel="Introduction to /etc/inputrc">
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2005-05-13 04:16:38 +08:00
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<?dbhtml filename="inputrc.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>Introduction to /etc/inputrc</title>
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<indexterm zone="postlfs-config-inputrc">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-inputrc">/etc/inputrc</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="postlfs-config-inputrc">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.inputrc">~/.inputrc</primary>
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</indexterm>
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2005-05-31 05:56:30 +08:00
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<para><filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> deals with the mapping of the
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2005-05-13 04:16:38 +08:00
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keyboard for certain situations. This file is the start-up file used by
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<application>readline</application>, the input related library used by
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<application>bash</application> and most other shells.</para>
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<para>For more information see <command>info bash</command>—<emphasis
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role="strong">Node: Readline Init</emphasis> file as well as
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<command>info readline</command>. There is a lot that can be done with this
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one rc file.</para>
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<para>Global values are set in <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename>.
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Personal user values are set in <filename>~/.inputrc</filename>. The
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<filename>~/.inputrc</filename> file will override the global settings
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file. A later page sets up <application>Bash</application> to use
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2005-05-31 00:03:52 +08:00
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<filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> if there is no <filename>.inputrc</filename>
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2005-05-31 04:49:04 +08:00
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for a user when <filename>/etc/profile</filename> is read (usually at login).
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2005-05-13 04:16:38 +08:00
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If you want your system to use both, or don't want <emphasis>global</emphasis>
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keyboard handling, it is a good idea to place a default
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<filename>.inputrc</filename> into the <filename
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class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory for use with new users.</para>
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<para>Below is a base <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> along with
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comments to explain what the various options do. Note that comments
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can <emphasis>not</emphasis> be on the same line as commands.</para>
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<para>If you will create an <filename>.inputrc</filename> in
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<filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> using the command below,
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change the command's output to <filename>/etc/skel/.inputrc</filename> and
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2005-05-13 04:16:38 +08:00
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be sure to check/set permissions afterward. Then you can just copy that
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file to <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> and the home directory
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of any user already existing in the system, including <systemitem
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class="username">root</systemitem>, that needs
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a private version of the file. Be sure to use the <option>-p</option>
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parameter of <command>cp</command> to maintain permissions and be sure to
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change owner and group appropriately.</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/inputrc << "EOF"
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<literal># Begin /etc/inputrc
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2002-12-24 11:01:04 +08:00
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2012-12-20 03:57:20 +08:00
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# Make sure everything is not output to one line
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2002-07-08 04:28:42 +08:00
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set horizontal-scroll-mode Off
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2002-07-14 03:05:24 +08:00
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# Enable 8bit input
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set meta-flag On
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2002-07-14 03:05:24 +08:00
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set input-meta On
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# Turns off 8th bit stripping
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set convert-meta Off
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# Keep the 8th bit for display
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set output-meta On
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# none, visible or audible
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set bell-style none
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2005-05-31 05:56:30 +08:00
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# All of the following map the escape sequence of the
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# value contained inside the 1st argument to the
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# readline specific functions
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"\eOd": backward-word
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"\eOc": forward-word
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# for linux console
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"\e[1~": beginning-of-line
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"\e[4~": end-of-line
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"\e[5~": beginning-of-history
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"\e[6~": end-of-history
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"\e[3~": delete-char
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"\e[2~": quoted-insert
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# for xterm
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"\eOH": beginning-of-line
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2002-12-24 11:01:04 +08:00
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"\eOF": end-of-line
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2005-05-13 04:16:38 +08:00
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# End /etc/inputrc</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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2002-12-24 11:01:04 +08:00
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2002-07-08 04:28:42 +08:00
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</sect1>
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