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synced 2025-01-24 15:12:11 +08:00
Updated build entities and added indexing tags to xinetd instructions; added root commands annotations to tcpwrappers instructions; fixed broken configure command in shadow instructions, pointed out by Farid Bouzaghti
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@3572 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
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@ -62,8 +62,11 @@ commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>patch -Np1 -i ../tcp_wrappers-&tcpwrappers-version;-shared_lib_plus_plus-1.patch &&
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sed -i -e "s,^extern char \*malloc();,/* & */," scaffold.c &&
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make REAL_DAEMON_DIR=/usr/sbin STYLE=-DPROCESS_OPTIONS linux &&
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make install</command></userinput></screen>
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make REAL_DAEMON_DIR=/usr/sbin STYLE=-DPROCESS_OPTIONS linux</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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@ -92,14 +95,14 @@ and all directories in the path leading to those files, should be
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accessible but not writable for unprivileged users (mode 755 or mode
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555). Do not install the wrapper set-uid.</para>
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<para>Then perform the following edits on the
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<para>As the root user, perform the following edits on the
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<filename>/etc/inetd.conf</filename> configuration file:</para>
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<indexterm zone="tcpwrappers tcpwrappers-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-inetd.conf">/etc/inetd.conf</primary></indexterm>
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<screen><userinput>finger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/in.fingerd in.fingerd</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput role='root'>finger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/in.fingerd in.fingerd</userinput></screen>
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<para>becomes:</para>
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<screen><userinput>finger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd in.fingerd</userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput role='root'>finger stream tcp nowait nobody /usr/sbin/tcpd in.fingerd</userinput></screen>
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<note><para>The finger server is used as an example here.</para></note>
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@ -187,7 +190,6 @@ to become <quote><application>tcpwrappers</application>-aware</quote>.</para>
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<primary sortas="c-libwrap">libwrap.[so,a]</primary>
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</indexterm></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ this will allow programs like <command>login</command> and
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commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>patch -Np1 -i ../shadow-&shadow-version;-fix_lastlog-1.patch &&
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./configure --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-shared \
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./configure --libdir=/lib --enable-shared \
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--with-libpam --without-libcrack &&
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sed -i 's/groups$(EXEEXT) //' src/Makefile &&
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sed -i '/groups/d' man/Makefile &&
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@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
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<!ENTITY xinetd-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-md5sum "4295b5fe12350f09b5892b363348ac8b">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-size "291 KB">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-buildsize "3.91 MB">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-time "0.09 SBU">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-buildsize "4.12 MB">
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<!ENTITY xinetd-time "0.11 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="xinetd" xreflabel="xinetd-&xinetd-version;">
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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
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</sect1info>
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<?dbhtml filename="xinetd.html"?>
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<title>xinetd-&xinetd-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd">
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<primary sortas="a-Xinetd">Xinetd</primary></indexterm>
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<sect2>
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<title>Introduction to <application>xinetd</application></title>
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@ -55,16 +57,21 @@ Daemon, a secure replacement for <command>inetd</command>.</para>
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commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr &&
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make &&
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make install</command></userinput></screen>
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make</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Configuring <application>xinetd</application></title>
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<sect3><title>Config files</title>
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<sect3 id="xinetd-config"><title>Config files</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/xinetd.conf</filename></para>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd xinetd-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-xinetd.conf">/etc/xinetd.conf</primary></indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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@ -73,35 +80,38 @@ make install</command></userinput></screen>
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<filename class="directory">/usr/sbin</filename>, rather than the default path
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of <filename class="directory">/usr/etc</filename>, and install the
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<application>xinetd</application> configuration file by running the following
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command:</para>
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command as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>sed -e 's/etc/sbin/g' xinetd/sample.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf</command>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>sed -e 's/etc/sbin/g' xinetd/sample.conf > /etc/xinetd.conf</command>
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</userinput></screen>
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<para>The format of the <filename>/etc/xinetd.conf</filename> is
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documented in the xinetd.conf man page. Further information can be
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found at <ulink url="http://www.xinetd.org"/>.</para>
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documented in the <filename>xinetd.conf.5</filename> man page. Further
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information can be found at <ulink url="http://www.xinetd.org"/>.</para>
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<para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd</filename>
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init script included in the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/>
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package.</para>
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<para id="xinetd-init">As the root user, install the
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<filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd</filename> init script included in the
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<xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd xinetd-init">
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<primary sortas="f-xinetd">xinetd</primary></indexterm>
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<screen><userinput><command>make install-xinetd</command></userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install-xinetd</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, use the new boot script to start <command>xinetd</command>:</para>
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<para>As the root user, use the new boot script to start
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<command>xinetd</command>:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd start</command></userinput></screen>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>/etc/rc.d/init.d/xinetd start</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Checking the <filename>/var/log/daemon.log</filename> file
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should prove quite entertaining. This file may contain entries
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similar to the following:</para>
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<screen><userinput>Aug 22 21:40:21 dps10 xinetd[2696]: Server /usr/sbin/in.rlogind is not
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<screen>Aug 22 21:40:21 dps10 xinetd[2696]: Server /usr/sbin/in.rlogind is not
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executable [line=29]
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Aug 22 21:40:21 dps10 xinetd[2696]: Error parsing attribute server -
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DISABLING SERVICE [line=29]
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Aug 22 21:40:21 dps10 xinetd[2696]: Server /usr/sbin/in.rshd is not
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executable [line=42]</userinput></screen>
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executable [line=42]</screen>
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<para>These errors are because most of the servers <command>xinetd</command>
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is trying to control are not installed yet.</para>
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@ -112,28 +122,51 @@ is trying to control are not installed yet.</para>
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<sect2>
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<title>Contents</title>
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<para>The <application>xinetd</application> package contains
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<command>xinetd</command>,
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<command>itox</command> and
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<command>xconv.pl</command>.</para>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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</sect2>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>itox, xconv.pl and xinetd</seg>
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<seg>None</seg>
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<seg>None</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<sect2><title>Description</title>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<sect3><title>xinetd</title>
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<para><command>xinetd</command> is the Internet services daemon.</para></sect3>
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<varlistentry id="itox">
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<term><command>itox</command></term>
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<listitem><para>is a utility used for converting
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<filename>inetd.conf</filename> files to
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<filename>xinetd.conf</filename> format.</para>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd itox">
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<primary sortas="b-itox">itox</primary>
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</indexterm></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<sect3><title>itox</title>
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<para><command>itox</command> is a utility used for converting
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<filename>inetd.conf</filename> files to
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<filename>xinetd.conf</filename> format.</para></sect3>
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<varlistentry id="xconv.pl">
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<term><command>xconv.pl</command></term>
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<listitem><para>is a <application>Perl</application> script used for
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converting <filename>inetd.conf</filename> files to
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<filename>xinetd.conf</filename> format, similar to
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<command>itox</command>.</para>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd xconv.pl">
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<primary sortas="b-xconv.pl">xconv.pl</primary>
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</indexterm></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<sect3><title>xconv.pl</title>
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<para><command>xconv.pl</command> is a <application>Perl</application> script
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used for converting <filename>inetd.conf</filename> files to
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<filename>xinetd.conf</filename> format, similar to
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<command>itox</command>.</para></sect3>
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<varlistentry id="xinetd-prog">
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<term><command>xinetd</command></term>
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<listitem><para>is the Internet services daemon.</para>
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<indexterm zone="xinetd xinetd-prog">
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<primary sortas="b-xinetd">xinetd</primary>
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</indexterm></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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