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Added vsFTPD to the book
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@2475 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
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content/web/vsftpd.xml
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content/web/vsftpd.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-download-http "">
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-download-ftp "ftp://vsftpd.beasts.org/users/cevans/vsftpd-&vsftpd-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-size "148 KB">
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-buildsize "492 KB">
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-time "0.0 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="vsftpd" xreflabel="vsFTPD-&vsftpd-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="vsftpd.html"?>
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<title>vsFTPD-&vsftpd-version;</title>
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<sect2>
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<title>Introduction to vsFTPD</title>
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<para>The <application>vsFTPD</application> package contains a very secure and
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very small FTP daemon. This is useful for serving files over a network.</para>
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<sect3><title>Package information</title>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<listitem><para>Download (HTTP):<ulink url="&vsftpd-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&vsftpd-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download size: &vsftpd-size;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Estimated Disk space required: &vsftpd-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Estimated build time: &vsftpd-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title><application>vsFTPD</application> dependencies</title>
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<sect4><title>Optional</title>
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<para><xref linkend="Linux_PAM"/>,
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<xref linkend="openssl"/>, and
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<xref linkend="tcpwrappers"/></para></sect4>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Installation of <application>vsFTPD</application></title>
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<para>For security reasons, running <application>vsFTPD</application> as an
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unprivileged user and group is encouraged. Also, we need a user to map
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anonymous users to.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>mkdir -p /var/ftp/empty &&
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install -d -m 0755 -o root -g root /home/ftp &&
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groupadd vsftpd &&
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useradd -d /dev/null -g vsftpd -s /bin/false vsftpd &&
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groupadd ftp &&
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useradd -c anonymous_user -d /home/ftp -g ftp -s /bin/false ftp</command>
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</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install <application>vsFTPD</application> by running the following commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>make &&
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install -m 755 vsftpd /usr/sbin/vsftpd &&
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install -m 644 vsftpd.8 /usr/share/man/man5 &&
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install -m 644 vsftpd.conf.5 /usr/share/man/man8 &&
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install -m 644 vsftpd.conf /etc
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</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Command explanations</title>
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<para><parameter>mkdir -p /var/ftp/empty</parameter>:
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vsFTPD needs an empty directory to chroot into.</para>
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<para><parameter>install -d -m 0700 -o root [...]</parameter>:
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This creates the directory that anonymous users will use.</para>
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<note><para><filename class="directory">/home/ftp</filename> should not be
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owned by the user vsftpd, or the user ftp.</para></note>
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<para><parameter>echo "#define VSF_BUILD_TCPWRAPPERS" >>builddefs.h</parameter>:
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Use this prior to make to add support for tcpwrappers.</para>
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<para><parameter>echo "#define VSF_BUILD_SSL" >>builddefs.h</parameter>:
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Use this prior to make to add support for SSL.</para>
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<para><parameter>install -m [...]</parameter>:
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The Makefile hardwires /usr/local (if it exists). We want the files in /usr.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Configuring <application>vsFTPD</application></title>
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<sect3><title>vsftpd init.d script</title>
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<para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/vsftpd</filename>
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init script included in the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>make install-vsftpd</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Config files</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/vsftpd.conf</filename></para> <para>vsFTPD comes with a
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basic anonymous-only configuration file that was copied to /etc above. We will
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modify this file because it is now recommended to run vsFTPD in standalone mode
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as opposed to inetd/xinetd mode. Also, we need to specify the priviledge
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separation user we created above. Finally, we need to specify the chroot
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directory. <command>man vsftpd.conf</command> will give you all the
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details.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>cat >> /etc/vsftpd.conf << "EOF"</command>
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listen=YES
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nopriv_user=vsftpd
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secure_chroot_dir=/var/ftp/empty
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<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen></sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Contents</title>
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<para>The <application>vsFTPD</application> package contains
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<command>vsftpd</command>.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2><title>Description</title>
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<sect3><title>vsftpd</title>
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<para><command>vsftpd</command> is the daemon itself.</para></sect3>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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@ -17,5 +17,6 @@ requests.</para>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="apache.xml"/>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="php.xml"/>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="proftpd.xml"/>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="vsftpd.xml"/>
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</chapter>
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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<!ENTITY pubdate "&year;-&month;-&day;"> <!-- metadata req. by TLDP -->
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<!ENTITY blfs-version "cvs"> <!-- cvs|[release #] -->
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<!ENTITY lfs-version "testing"> <!-- stable|testing|unstable] -->
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<!ENTITY last-commit "Sat Jul 17 10:08:20 CDT 2004"> <!-- Need to set up auto update for this -->
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<!ENTITY last-commit "Sun Jul 18 13:04:14 MDT 2004"> <!-- Need to set up auto update for this -->
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<!ENTITY maintainer-fullname "Bruce Dubbs">
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<!ENTITY maintainer-firstname "Bruce">
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@ -215,6 +215,7 @@
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<!ENTITY apache-version "2.0.50">
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<!ENTITY php-version "4.3.6">
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<!ENTITY proftpd-version "1.2.9">
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<!ENTITY vsftpd-version "2.0.1">
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<!-- Part VIII -->
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<!-- Chapter 25 -->
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