Removed excess spaces from the ends of lines in the source files

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@4521 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

postlfs/config/autofs.xml

@@ -31,9 +31,9 @@
 
     <para>The <application>autofs</application> package contains userspace
     tools that work with the kernel to mount and un-mount removable file
-    systems. This is useful for allowing users to mount floppies, cdroms and 
+    systems. This is useful for allowing users to mount floppies, cdroms and
     other removable storage devices without requiring the system
-    administrator to mount the devices.  This may not be ideal for all 
+    administrator to mount the devices.  This may not be ideal for all
     installations, so be aware of the risks before implementing this feature.</para>
 
     <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ Network File Systems
 
     <title>Installation of Autofs</title>
 
-    <para>Install <application>autofs</application> by running the following 
+    <para>Install <application>autofs</application> by running the following
     commands:</para>
 
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../autofs-4.1.3-strict.patch &amp;&amp;
@@ -201,14 +201,14 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
         <filename>fstab</filename> file into that directory.</para>
       </note>
 
-      <para>While this package could be used to mount NFS shares and SMB 
+      <para>While this package could be used to mount NFS shares and SMB
-      shares, that feature is not configured in these instructions. NFS shares 
+      shares, that feature is not configured in these instructions. NFS shares
       are covered on the next page.</para>
 
       <para>The <filename>auto.misc</filename> must be configured to your
       working hardware. The loaded configuration file should load your cdrom
       if <filename>/dev/cdrom</filename> is active or it can be edited to
-      match your device setup and examples for floppies are available in the file 
+      match your device setup and examples for floppies are available in the file
       and easily activated. Documentation for this file is available using the
       <command>man 5 autofs</command> command.</para>
 
@@ -218,8 +218,8 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
       <title>Boot Script</title>
 
 
-      <para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/autofs</filename> mount script 
+      <para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/autofs</filename> mount script
-      and <filename>/etc/sysconfig/autofs.conf</filename> support file included 
+      and <filename>/etc/sysconfig/autofs.conf</filename> support file included
       with the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
 
       <indexterm zone="autofs autofs-init">
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
       <para>The time-out variable is set in
       <filename>/etc/sysconfig/autofs.conf</filename>. The installed file sets
       a default of 60 seconds of inactivity before unmounting the device.  A
-      much shorter time may be necessary to protect buffer writing to a floppy 
+      much shorter time may be necessary to protect buffer writing to a floppy
       if users tend to remove the media prior to the timeout setting.</para>
 
     </sect3>
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ EOF</userinput></screen>
       <varlistentry id="automount">
         <term><command>automount</command></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>is the daemon that performs the mounting when a request is 
+          <para>is the daemon that performs the mounting when a request is
           made for the device.</para>
           <indexterm zone="autofs automount">
             <primary sortas="b-automount">automount</primary>

postlfs/config/compressdoc.xml

@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
   <para>Man and info reader programs can transparently process gzip'ed or
   bzip2'ed pages, a feature you can use to free some disk space while keeping
   your documentation available. However, things are not that simple; man
-  directories tend to contain links&mdash;hard and symbolic&mdash;which defeat 
+  directories tend to contain links&mdash;hard and symbolic&mdash;which defeat
-  simple ideas like recursively calling <command>gzip</command> on them. A 
+  simple ideas like recursively calling <command>gzip</command> on them. A
   better way to go is to use the script below.</para>
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /usr/sbin/compressdoc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 # compression level, to parse the man.conf for all occurrences of MANPATH,
 # to allow for a backup, to allow to keep the newest version of a page.
 #
-# Modified 20040330 by Tushar Teredesai to replace $0 by the name of the 
+# Modified 20040330 by Tushar Teredesai to replace $0 by the name of the
 # script.
 #   (Note: It is assumed that the script is in the user's PATH)
 #
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@
 # TODO:
 #     - choose a default compress method to be based on the available
 #       tool : gzip or bzip2;
-#     - offer an option to automagically choose the best compression 
+#     - offer an option to automagically choose the best compression
-#       methed on a per page basis (eg. check which of 
+#       methed on a per page basis (eg. check which of
 #       gzip/bzip2/whatever is the most effective, page per page);
 #     - when a MANPATH env var exists, use this instead of /etc/man.conf
 #       (useful for users to (de)compress their man pages;
@@ -77,74 +77,74 @@ Where comp_method is one of :
                 Decompress the man pages.
 
   --backup      Specify a .tar backup shall be done for all directories.
-                In case a backup already exists, it is saved as .tar.old 
+                In case a backup already exists, it is saved as .tar.old
-                prior to making the new backup. If a .tar.old backup 
+                prior to making the new backup. If a .tar.old backup
                 exists, it is removed prior to saving the backup.
                 In backup mode, no other action is performed.
 
 And where options are :
   -1 to -9, --fast, --best
-                The compression level, as accepted by gzip and bzip2. 
+                The compression level, as accepted by gzip and bzip2.
-                When not specified, uses the default compression level 
+                When not specified, uses the default compression level
-                for the given method (-6 for gzip, and -9 for bzip2). 
+                for the given method (-6 for gzip, and -9 for bzip2).
                 Not used when in backup or decompress modes.
 
-  --force, -F   Force (re-)compression, even if the previous one was 
+  --force, -F   Force (re-)compression, even if the previous one was
-                the same method. Useful when changing the compression 
+                the same method. Useful when changing the compression
-                ratio. By default, a page will not be re-compressed if 
+                ratio. By default, a page will not be re-compressed if
-                it ends with the same suffix as the method adds 
+                it ends with the same suffix as the method adds
                 (.bz2 for bzip2, .gz for gzip).
 
-  --soft, -S    Change hard-links into soft-links. Use with _caution_ 
+  --soft, -S    Change hard-links into soft-links. Use with _caution_
-                as the first encountered file will be used as a 
+                as the first encountered file will be used as a
                 reference. Not used when in backup mode.
 
-  --hard, -H    Change soft-links into hard-links. Not used when in 
+  --hard, -H    Change soft-links into hard-links. Not used when in
                 backup mode.
 
   --conf=dir, --conf dir
                 Specify the location of man.conf. Defaults to /etc.
 
-  --verbose, -v Verbose mode, print the name of the directory being 
+  --verbose, -v Verbose mode, print the name of the directory being
-                processed. Double the flag to turn it even more verbose, 
+                processed. Double the flag to turn it even more verbose,
                 and to print the name of the file being processed.
 
   --fake, -f    Fakes it. Print the actual parameters compman will use.
 
-  dirs          A list of space-separated _absolute_ pathnames to the 
+  dirs          A list of space-separated _absolute_ pathnames to the
-                man directories. When empty, and only then, parse 
+                man directories. When empty, and only then, parse
                 ${MAN_CONF}/man.conf for all occurrences of MANPATH.
 
 Note about compression:
   There has been a discussion on blfs-support about compression ratios of
   both gzip and bzip2 on man pages, taking into account the hosting fs,
   the architecture, etc... On the overall, the conclusion was that gzip
-  was much more efficient on 'small' files, and bzip2 on 'big' files, 
+  was much more efficient on 'small' files, and bzip2 on 'big' files,
   small and big being very dependent on the content of the files.
 
-  See the original post from Mickael A. Peters, titled 
+  See the original post from Mickael A. Peters, titled
   "Bootable Utility CD", dated 20030409.1816(+0200), and subsequent posts:
   http://linuxfromscratch.org/pipermail/blfs-support/2003-April/038817.html
 
-  On my system (x86, ext3), man pages were 35564KB before compression. 
+  On my system (x86, ext3), man pages were 35564KB before compression.
-  gzip -9 compressed them down to 20372KB (57.28%), bzip2 -9 got down to 
+  gzip -9 compressed them down to 20372KB (57.28%), bzip2 -9 got down to
   19812KB (55.71%). That is a 1.57% gain in space. YMMV.
 
-  What was not taken into consideration was the decompression speed. But 
+  What was not taken into consideration was the decompression speed. But
-  does it make sense to? You gain fast access with uncompressed man 
+  does it make sense to? You gain fast access with uncompressed man
-  pages, or you gain space at the expense of a slight overhead in time. 
+  pages, or you gain space at the expense of a slight overhead in time.
   Well, my P4-2.5GHz does not even let me notice this... :-)
 
 EOT
 ) | less
 }
 
-# This function checks that the man page is unique amongst bzip2'd, 
+# This function checks that the man page is unique amongst bzip2'd,
 # gzip'd and uncompressed versions.
 #  $1 the directory in which the file resides
 #  $2 the file name for the man page
-# Returns 0 (true) if the file is the latest and must be taken care of, 
+# Returns 0 (true) if the file is the latest and must be taken care of,
-# and 1 (false) if the file is not the latest (and has therefore been 
+# and 1 (false) if the file is not the latest (and has therefore been
 # deleted).
 function check_unique ()
 {
@@ -176,9 +176,9 @@ function check_unique ()
 # Name of the script
 MY_NAME=`basename $0`
 
-# OK, parse the command-line for arguments, and initialize to some 
+# OK, parse the command-line for arguments, and initialize to some
-# sensible state, that is: don't change links state, parse 
+# sensible state, that is: don't change links state, parse
-# /etc/man.conf, be most silent, search man.conf in /etc, and don't 
+# /etc/man.conf, be most silent, search man.conf in /etc, and don't
 # force (re-)compression.
 COMP_METHOD=
 COMP_SUF=
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ while [ -n "$1" ]; do
       exit 1
       ;;
     *)
-      echo "\"$1\" is not an absolute path name" 
+      echo "\"$1\" is not an absolute path name"
       exit 1
       ;;
   esac
@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@ case $VERBOSE_LVL in
      ;;
 esac
 
-# Note: on my machine, 'man --path' gives /usr/share/man twice, once 
+# Note: on my machine, 'man --path' gives /usr/share/man twice, once
 # with a trailing '/', once without.
 if [ -z "$MAN_DIR" ]; then
   MAN_DIR=`man --path -C "$MAN_CONF"/man.conf \
@@ -318,10 +318,10 @@ if [ "$FAKE" != "no" ]; then
   [ "foo$FORCE_OPT" = "foo-F" ] &amp;&amp; echo "yes" || echo "no"
   echo "man.conf is.......: ${MAN_CONF}/man.conf"
   echo -n "Hard-links........: "
-  [ "foo$LN_OPT" = "foo-S" ] &amp;&amp; 
+  [ "foo$LN_OPT" = "foo-S" ] &amp;&amp;
   echo "convert to soft-links" || echo "leave as is"
   echo -n "Soft-links........: "
-  [ "foo$LN_OPT" = "foo-H" ] &amp;&amp; 
+  [ "foo$LN_OPT" = "foo-H" ] &amp;&amp;
   echo "convert to hard-links" || echo "leave as is"
   echo "Backup............: $BACKUP"
   echo "Faking (yes!).....: $FAKE"
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ if [ "$BACKUP" = "yes" ]; then
     DIR_NAME=`basename "${DIR}"`
     echo "Backing up $DIR..." &gt; $DEST_FD0
     [ -f "${DIR_NAME}.tar.old" ] &amp;&amp; rm -f "${DIR_NAME}.tar.old"
-    [ -f "${DIR_NAME}.tar" ] &amp;&amp; 
+    [ -f "${DIR_NAME}.tar" ] &amp;&amp;
     mv "${DIR_NAME}.tar" "${DIR_NAME}.tar.old"
     tar -cfv "${DIR_NAME}.tar" "${DIR_NAME}" &gt; $DEST_FD1
   done
@@ -360,9 +360,9 @@ for DIR in $MAN_DIR; do
     if [ "foo$FILE" = "foo*" ]; then continue; fi
 
     # Fixes the case when hard-links see their compression scheme change
-    # (from not compressed to compressed, or from bz2 to gz, or from gz 
+    # (from not compressed to compressed, or from bz2 to gz, or from gz
     # to bz2)
-    # Also fixes the case when multiple version of the page are present, 
+    # Also fixes the case when multiple version of the page are present,
     # which are either compressed or not.
     if [ ! -L "$FILE" -a ! -e "$FILE" ]; then continue; fi
 
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ for DIR in $MAN_DIR; do
     if [ "$FILE" = "whatis" ]; then continue; fi
 
     if [ -d "$FILE" ]; then
-      cd "${MEM_DIR}"  # Go back to where we ran "$0", 
+      cd "${MEM_DIR}"  # Go back to where we ran "$0",
                        # in case "$0"=="./compressdoc" ...
       # We are going recursive to that directory
       echo "-&gt; Entering ${DIR}/${FILE}..." &gt; $DEST_FD0
@@ -425,8 +425,8 @@ for DIR in $MAN_DIR; do
       elif [ -f "$FILE" ]; then
         # Take care of hard-links: build the list of files hard-linked
         # to the one we are {de,}compressing.
-        # NB. This is not optimum has the file will eventually be 
+        # NB. This is not optimum has the file will eventually be
-        # compressed as many times it has hard-links. But for now, 
+        # compressed as many times it has hard-links. But for now,
         # that's the safe way.
         inode=`ls -li "$FILE" | awk '{print $1}'`
         HLINKS=`find . \! -name "$FILE" -inum $inode`
@@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ for DIR in $MAN_DIR; do
         fi
 
       else
-        # There is a problem when we get neither a symlink nor a plain 
+        # There is a problem when we get neither a symlink nor a plain
         # file. Obviously, we shall never ever come here... :-(
         echo -n "Whaooo... \"${DIR}/${FILE}\" is neither a symlink "
         echo "nor a plain file. Please check:"
@@ -496,16 +496,16 @@ done # for DIR</literal>
 EOF
 chmod 755 /usr/sbin/compressdoc</userinput></screen>
 
-  <para>Now, as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, you can issue a 
+  <para>Now, as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, you can issue a
-  <command>compressdoc --bz2</command> to compress all your system man 
+  <command>compressdoc --bz2</command> to compress all your system man
-  pages. You can also run <command>compressdoc --help</command> to get 
+  pages. You can also run <command>compressdoc --help</command> to get
   comprehensive help about what the script is able to do.</para>
 
-  <para> Don't forget that a few programs, like the <application>X Window 
+  <para> Don't forget that a few programs, like the <application>X Window
-  System</application>  and <application>XEmacs</application> also 
+  System</application>  and <application>XEmacs</application> also
-  install their documentation in non standard places (such as 
+  install their documentation in non standard places (such as
-  <filename class="directory">/usr/X11R6/man</filename>, etc...). Be sure 
+  <filename class="directory">/usr/X11R6/man</filename>, etc...). Be sure
-  to add these locations to the file <filename>/etc/man.conf</filename>, as a 
+  to add these locations to the file <filename>/etc/man.conf</filename>, as a
   <envar>MANPATH</envar>=<replaceable>[/path]</replaceable> section.</para>
 
   <para> Example:</para>
@@ -517,10 +517,10 @@ chmod 755 /usr/sbin/compressdoc</userinput></screen>
     MANPATH=/opt/qt/doc/man
     ...</literal></screen>
 
-  <para>Generally, package installation systems do not compress man/info pages, 
+  <para>Generally, package installation systems do not compress man/info pages,
-  which means you will need to run the script again if you want to keep the size 
+  which means you will need to run the script again if you want to keep the size
   of your documentation as small as possible. Also, note that running the script
-  after upgrading a package is safe; when you have several versions of a page 
+  after upgrading a package is safe; when you have several versions of a page
   (for example, one compressed and one uncompressed), the most recent one is kept
   and the others deleted.</para>
 

postlfs/config/config.xml

@@ -10,31 +10,31 @@
 
   <title>After LFS Configuration Issues</title>
 
-  <para>The intention of LFS is to provide a basic system which you can 
+  <para>The intention of LFS is to provide a basic system which you can
-  build upon.  There are several things, about tidying up the system, which 
+  build upon.  There are several things, about tidying up the system, which
   many people wonder about once they have done the base install.
   We hope to cover these issues in this chapter.</para>
 
   <para>Most people coming from non-Unix like backgrounds to Linux find the
-  concept of text-only configuration files slightly strange.  In Linux, just 
+  concept of text-only configuration files slightly strange.  In Linux, just
-  about all configuration is done via text files. The majority of these files 
+  about all configuration is done via text files. The majority of these files
-  can be found in the <filename>/etc</filename> hierarchy. There are often 
+  can be found in the <filename>/etc</filename> hierarchy. There are often
-  graphical configuration programs available for different subsystems but most 
+  graphical configuration programs available for different subsystems but most
-  are simply pretty front ends to the process of editing the file. The advantage 
+  are simply pretty front ends to the process of editing the file. The advantage
-  of text-only configuration is that you can edit parameters using your favorite 
+  of text-only configuration is that you can edit parameters using your favorite
-  text editor, whether that be <command>vim</command>, 
+  text editor, whether that be <command>vim</command>,
   <command>emacs</command>, or anything else.</para>
 
   <para>The first task is making a recovery diskette because it's the most
   critical need. Then the system is configured to ease addition of
   new users, in <xref linkend="postlfs-config-bootdisk"/>, because this
-  can affect the choices you make in the two subsequent topics&mdash;<xref 
+  can affect the choices you make in the two subsequent topics&mdash;<xref
   linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/> and <xref linkend="postlfs-config-vimrc"/>.</para>
 
-  <para> The remaining topics, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-logon"/>, 
+  <para> The remaining topics, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-logon"/>,
-  <xref linkend="postlfs-config-shells"/>, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-random"/>, 
+  <xref linkend="postlfs-config-shells"/>, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-random"/>,
-  <xref linkend="compressdoc"/>, <xref linkend="autofs"/>, and 
+  <xref linkend="compressdoc"/>, <xref linkend="autofs"/>, and
-  <xref linkend="postlfs-config-netfs"/> are then addressed, in that order. They 
+  <xref linkend="postlfs-config-netfs"/> are then addressed, in that order. They
   don't have much interaction with the other topics in this chapter.</para>
 
   <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="bootdisk.xml"/>

postlfs/config/etcshells.xml

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
     <primary sortas="e-etc-shells">/etc/shells</primary>
   </indexterm>
 
-  <para>The <filename>shells</filename> file contains a list of 
+  <para>The <filename>shells</filename> file contains a list of
   login shells on the system. Applications use this file to determine
   whether a shell is valid. For each shell a single line should be
   present, consisting of the shell's path, relative to root.</para>
@@ -30,9 +30,9 @@
   change.</para>
 
   <para>It is a requirement for applications such as
-  <application>GDM</application> which does not populate the 
+  <application>GDM</application> which does not populate the
-  face browser if it can't find <filename>/etc/shells</filename> or 
+  face browser if it can't find <filename>/etc/shells</filename> or
-  FTP daemons which traditionally disallow access to users 
+  FTP daemons which traditionally disallow access to users
   with shells not included in this file.</para>
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/shells &lt;&lt; "EOF"

postlfs/config/inputrc.xml

@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
     <primary sortas="e-AA.inputrc">~/.inputrc</primary>
   </indexterm>
 
-  <para><filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> deals with the mapping of the 
+  <para><filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> deals with the mapping of the
   keyboard for certain situations.  This file is the start-up file used by
-  <application>readline</application>, the input related library used by 
+  <application>readline</application>, the input related library used by
   <application>bash</application> and most other shells.</para>
 
   <para>For more information see <command>info bash</command>&mdash;<emphasis
   role="strong">Node: Readline Init</emphasis> file as well as
-  <command>info readline</command>. There is a lot that can be done with this 
+  <command>info readline</command>. There is a lot that can be done with this
   one rc file.</para>
 
   <para>Global values are set in <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename>.
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
   for a user when   <filename>/etc/profile</filename> is read (usually at login).
   If you   want your system to use both, or don't want <emphasis>global</emphasis>
   keyboard handling, it is a good idea to place a default
-  <filename>.inputrc</filename> into the <filename 
+  <filename>.inputrc</filename> into the <filename
   class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory for use with new users.</para>
 
   <para>Below is a base <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> along with
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@
   can <emphasis>not</emphasis> be on the same line as commands.</para>
 
   <para>If you will create an <filename>.inputrc</filename> in
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> using the command below, 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> using the command below,
-  change the command's output to <filename>/etc/skel/.inputrc</filename> and 
+  change the command's output to <filename>/etc/skel/.inputrc</filename> and
   be sure to check/set permissions afterward. Then you can just copy that
   file to <filename>/etc/inputrc</filename> and the home directory
-  of any user already existing in the system, including <systemitem 
+  of any user already existing in the system, including <systemitem
   class="username">root</systemitem>, that needs
   a private version of the file.  Be sure to use the <option>-p</option>
-  parameter of <command>cp</command> to maintain permissions and be sure to 
+  parameter of <command>cp</command> to maintain permissions and be sure to
   change owner and group appropriately.</para>
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/inputrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 set horizontal-scroll-mode Off
 
 # Enable 8bit input
-set meta-flag On 
+set meta-flag On
 set input-meta On
 
 # Turns off 8th bit stripping
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@ set output-meta On
 # none, visible or audible
 set bell-style none
 
-# All of the following map the escape sequence of the 
+# All of the following map the escape sequence of the
-# value contained inside the 1st argument to the 
+# value contained inside the 1st argument to the
 # readline specific functions
 
 "\eOd": backward-word

postlfs/config/logon.xml

@@ -19,37 +19,37 @@
     <primary sortas="e-etc-issue">/etc/issue</primary>
   </indexterm>
 
-  <para>When you first boot up your new LFS system, the logon screen will 
+  <para>When you first boot up your new LFS system, the logon screen will
-  be nice and plain (as it should be in a bare-bones system).  Many people 
+  be nice and plain (as it should be in a bare-bones system).  Many people
-  however, will want their system to display some information in the logon 
+  however, will want their system to display some information in the logon
-  message.  This can be accomplished using the 
+  message.  This can be accomplished using the
   file <filename>/etc/issue</filename>.</para>
 
   <para>The <filename>/etc/issue</filename> file is a plain text file
   which will also accept certain Escape sequences (see below) in order to
   insert information about the system.  There is also the file
   <filename>issue.net</filename> which can be used when logging on remotely.
-  <command>ssh</command> however, will only use it if you set the option in the 
+  <command>ssh</command> however, will only use it if you set the option in the
-  configuration file and will also <emphasis>not</emphasis> interpret the 
+  configuration file and will also <emphasis>not</emphasis> interpret the
   escape sequences shown below.</para>
 
   <para>One of the most common things which people want to do is to clear
-  the screen at each logon.  The easiest way of doing that is to put a "clear" 
+  the screen at each logon.  The easiest way of doing that is to put a "clear"
-  escape-sequence into <filename>/etc/issue</filename>.  A simple way of 
+  escape-sequence into <filename>/etc/issue</filename>.  A simple way of
   doing this is to do <command>clear &gt; /etc/issue</command>.
   This will insert the relevant escape code into the start of the
-  <filename>/etc/issue</filename> file.  Note that if you do this, when you 
+  <filename>/etc/issue</filename> file.  Note that if you do this, when you
   edit the file, you should leave the ^[c character on the first line alone.</para>
 
   <para>The following escapes are recognized by <command>agetty</command>
-  (the program which usually parses <filename>/etc/issue</filename>).  This 
+  (the program which usually parses <filename>/etc/issue</filename>).  This
-  information is from <command>man agetty</command> where you can find 
+  information is from <command>man agetty</command> where you can find
   extra information about the logon process.</para>
 
-  <para>The <filename>issue</filename> file can contain certain escape codes to 
+  <para>The <filename>issue</filename> file can contain certain escape codes to
-  display various information.  All escape codes consist of a backslash (\) 
+  display various information.  All escape codes consist of a backslash (\)
-  immediately followed by one of the letters explained below (so 
+  immediately followed by one of the letters explained below (so
-  <option>\d</option> in <filename>/etc/issue</filename> would 
+  <option>\d</option> in <filename>/etc/issue</filename> would
   insert the current date).</para>
 
 <screen><literal>b   Insert the baudrate of the current line.

postlfs/config/netfs.xml

@@ -20,17 +20,17 @@
     <primary sortas="f-netfs">netfs</primary>
   </indexterm>
 
-  <para>While LFS is capable of mounting network file systems such as NFS, 
+  <para>While LFS is capable of mounting network file systems such as NFS,
-  these are not mounted by the <filename>mountfs</filename> init script. 
+  these are not mounted by the <filename>mountfs</filename> init script.
-  Network file systems must be mounted after the networking is activated and 
+  Network file systems must be mounted after the networking is activated and
   unmounted before the network goes down.  The <filename>netfs</filename>
-  bootscript was written to handle both boot-time mounting of network 
+  bootscript was written to handle both boot-time mounting of network
-  filesystems, if the entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> contains the 
+  filesystems, if the entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> contains the
-  <option>_netdev</option> option, and unmounting of all network filesystems 
+  <option>_netdev</option> option, and unmounting of all network filesystems
   before the network is brought down.</para>
 
-  <para>As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, install 
+  <para>As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, install
-  the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/netfs</filename> bootscript included with the 
+  the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/netfs</filename> bootscript included with the
   <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
 
 <screen role='root'><userinput>make install-netfs</userinput></screen>

postlfs/config/random.xml

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
   </indexterm>
 
   <para>The Linux kernel supplies a random number generator which is accessed
-  through <filename class="devicefile">/dev/random</filename> and 
+  through <filename class="devicefile">/dev/random</filename> and
-  <filename class="devicefile">/dev/urandom</filename>.  Programs that utilize 
+  <filename class="devicefile">/dev/urandom</filename>.  Programs that utilize
-  the random and urandom devices, such as <application>OpenSSH</application>, 
+  the random and urandom devices, such as <application>OpenSSH</application>,
   will benefit from these instructions.</para>
 
   <para>When a Linux system starts up without much operator interaction, the
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
   you should carry the entropy pool information across your shut-downs and
   start-ups.</para>
 
-  <para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/random</filename> init script 
+  <para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/random</filename> init script
   included with the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>make install-random</userinput></screen>

postlfs/config/skel.xml

@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@
   </indexterm>
 
   <para>Together, the <command>/usr/sbin/useradd</command> command and
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory (both are easy to 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory (both are easy to
-  setup and use) provide a way to assure new users are added on your LFS 
+  setup and use) provide a way to assure new users are added on your LFS
-  system with the same beginning settings for things like <envar>PATH</envar>, 
+  system with the same beginning settings for things like <envar>PATH</envar>,
-  keyboard processing and environmental variables. Using these two facilities 
+  keyboard processing and environmental variables. Using these two facilities
   makes it easier to assure this initial state for each new user.</para>
 
-  <para>The <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory holds 
+  <para>The <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory holds
-  copies of various initialization and other files that may be copied to the 
+  copies of various initialization and other files that may be copied to the
   new user's home directory when the <command>/usr/sbin/useradd</command>
   program adds the new user.</para>
 
@@ -40,11 +40,11 @@
   <para>The <command>useradd</command> program uses a collection of
   default values kept in <filename>/etc/default/useradd</filename>,
   if it exists.  If the file does not exist, then it uses some internal
-  defaults.  You can see the default values by running 
+  defaults.  You can see the default values by running
   <command>/usr/sbin/useradd -D</command>.</para>
 
   <para>To change these values to something new, create a base <filename>
-  /etc/default/useradd</filename> file with the same values as the output of 
+  /etc/default/useradd</filename> file with the same values as the output of
   <command>/usr/sbin/useradd -D</command>.  Here is a sample.</para>
 
 <screen><literal># Begin /etc/default/useradd
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ SKEL=/etc/skel
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>/usr/sbin/useradd -D -s/bin/bash</userinput></screen>
 
-  <para>This will set the <envar>SHELL</envar>= line to 
+  <para>This will set the <envar>SHELL</envar>= line to
   <envar>SHELL</envar>=/bin/bash.</para>
 
   <para><command>Useradd</command> has many parameters that
@@ -73,28 +73,28 @@ SKEL=/etc/skel
 
   <bridgehead renderas="sect5">/etc/skel</bridgehead>
 
-  <para>To get started, create an <filename 
+  <para>To get started, create an <filename
-  class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory and make sure it is 
+  class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> directory and make sure it is
-  writable only by the system administrator, usually <systemitem 
+  writable only by the system administrator, usually <systemitem
-  class="username">root</systemitem>. Creating the 
+  class="username">root</systemitem>. Creating the
-  directory as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> is 
+  directory as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> is
   the best way to go.</para>
 
   <para>The mode of any files from this part of the book that you put in
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> should be writable only by 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> should be writable only by
-  the owner. Also, since there is no telling what kind of sensitive information 
+  the owner. Also, since there is no telling what kind of sensitive information
   a user may eventually place in their copy of these files, you should
   make them unreadable by "group" and "other".</para>
 
-  <para>You can also put other files in 
+  <para>You can also put other files in
   <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> and
   different permissions may be needed for them.</para>
 
   <para>Decide which initialization files should be provided in every (or most)
   new user's home directory. The decisions you make will affect what you
-  do in the next two sections, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/> and 
+  do in the next two sections, <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/> and
   <xref linkend="postlfs-config-vimrc"/>. Some or all of those files will be
-  useful for <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, any 
+  useful for <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, any
   already-existing users, and new users.</para>
 
   <para>The files from those sections that you might want to place in
@@ -107,16 +107,16 @@ SKEL=/etc/skel
   and then make your decision.</para>
 
   <para>You will run a slightly modified set of commands for files which
-  are placed in <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename>. Each section 
+  are placed in <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename>. Each section
-  will remind you of this. In brief, the book's commands have been written for 
+  will remind you of this. In brief, the book's commands have been written for
-  files <emphasis>not</emphasis> added to 
+  files <emphasis>not</emphasis> added to
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> and just send the results to 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> and just send the results to
-  the user's home directory. If the file is going to be in 
+  the user's home directory. If the file is going to be in
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename>, change the book's command(s) 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename>, change the book's command(s)
   to send output there instead and then just copy the file from
-  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> to the appropriate 
+  <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> to the appropriate
-  directories, like <filename class="directory">/etc</filename>, 
+  directories, like <filename class="directory">/etc</filename>,
-  <filename class="directory">~</filename> or the home directory 
+  <filename class="directory">~</filename> or the home directory
   of any other user already in the system.</para>
 
   <bridgehead renderas="sect5">When Adding a User</bridgehead>
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ SKEL=/etc/skel
   <para>When adding a new user with <command>useradd</command>, use
   the <option>-m</option> parameter, which tells
   <command>useradd</command> to create the user's home directory and
-  copy files from <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> (can be 
+  copy files from <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename> (can be
   overridden) to the new user's home directory.  For example:</para>
 
 <screen role="root"><userinput>useradd -m <replaceable>[newuser]</replaceable></userinput></screen>

postlfs/config/vimrc.xml

@@ -32,21 +32,21 @@
   least one flame war, usually involving <application>Vim</application> and
   <application>Emacs</application> users!</para>
 
-  <para>The LFS book gives a basic <filename>vimrc</filename> file.  Here, we 
+  <para>The LFS book gives a basic <filename>vimrc</filename> file.  Here, we
-  attempt to enhance this file.  At startup, <command>vim</command> reads 
+  attempt to enhance this file.  At startup, <command>vim</command> reads
-  <filename>/etc/vimrc</filename> and <filename>~/.vimrc</filename> (i.e., the 
+  <filename>/etc/vimrc</filename> and <filename>~/.vimrc</filename> (i.e., the
   global <filename>vimrc</filename> and the user-specific one.).  Note that this is
   only true if you compiled <application>vim</application> using LFS-3.1 onwards.
-  Prior to this, the global <filename>vimrc</filename> was 
+  Prior to this, the global <filename>vimrc</filename> was
   <filename>/usr/share/vim/vimrc</filename>.</para>
 
-  <para>Here is a slightly expanded <filename>.vimrc</filename> that you can 
+  <para>Here is a slightly expanded <filename>.vimrc</filename> that you can
-  put in <filename>~/.vimrc</filename> to provide user specific effects. Of 
+  put in <filename>~/.vimrc</filename> to provide user specific effects. Of
-  course, if you put it into <filename>/etc/skel/.vimrc</filename> instead, it 
+  course, if you put it into <filename>/etc/skel/.vimrc</filename> instead, it
   will be made available to users you add to the system later. You can also copy
-  the file from <filename>/etc/skel/.vimrc</filename> to the home directory of 
+  the file from <filename>/etc/skel/.vimrc</filename> to the home directory of
-  users already on the system, like root. Be sure to set permissions, owner, and 
+  users already on the system, like root. Be sure to set permissions, owner, and
-  group if you do copy anything directly from 
+  group if you do copy anything directly from
   <filename class="directory">/etc/skel</filename>.</para>
 
 <screen><literal>" Begin .vimrc
@@ -57,16 +57,16 @@ set ruler
 
 " End .vimrc</literal></screen>
 
-  <para>A FAQ on the LFS mailing lists regards the comment tags in 
+  <para>A FAQ on the LFS mailing lists regards the comment tags in
-  <filename>vimrc</filename>.  Note that they are " instead of the more 
+  <filename>vimrc</filename>.  Note that they are " instead of the more
-  usual # or //.  This is correct, the syntax for 
+  usual # or //.  This is correct, the syntax for
   <filename>vimrc</filename> is slightly unusual.</para>
 
   <para>We'll run through a quick explanation of what each of the
   options in this example file means here:</para>
 
   <itemizedlist>
-    <!-- 
+    <!--
     <listitem>
       <para><option>set nocompatible</option> : This option
       stops <command>vim</command> from behaving in a strongly <command>vi
@@ -75,27 +75,27 @@ set ruler
       override.</para>
     </listitem>
     <listitem>
-      <para><option>set bs=2</option>: This influences the behavior 
+      <para><option>set bs=2</option>: This influences the behavior
       of the backspace option.  It is fairly complex so see <command>:help 'bs'
       </command> for more details.</para>
     </listitem>
     -->
     <listitem>
-      <para><option>set columns=80</option>: This simply sets the 
+      <para><option>set columns=80</option>: This simply sets the
       number of columns used on the screen.</para>
     </listitem>
-    <!-- 
+    <!--
     <listitem>
       <para><option>set background=dark</option>: This tells
-      <command>vim</command> to use colors which look good on a dark 
+      <command>vim</command> to use colors which look good on a dark
       background.</para>
     </listitem>
     -->
     <listitem>
-      <para><option>set wrapmargin=8</option>: This is the number of 
+      <para><option>set wrapmargin=8</option>: This is the number of
       characters from the right window border where wrapping starts.</para>
     </listitem>
-    <!-- 
+    <!--
     <listitem>
       <para><option>syntax on</option>: Enables
       <command>vim</command>'s syntax highlighting.</para>
@@ -108,11 +108,11 @@ set ruler
   </itemizedlist>
 
   <para>More information on the <emphasis>many</emphasis>
-  <command>vim</command> options can be found by reading the help 
+  <command>vim</command> options can be found by reading the help
-  inside <command>vim</command> itself.  Do this by typing 
+  inside <command>vim</command> itself.  Do this by typing
-  <command>:</command><option>help</option> in 
+  <command>:</command><option>help</option> in
-  <command>vim</command> to get the general help, or by typing 
+  <command>vim</command> to get the general help, or by typing
-  <command>:</command><option>help usr_toc.txt</option> to view 
+  <command>:</command><option>help usr_toc.txt</option> to view
   the User Manual Table of Contents.</para>
 
 </sect1>