mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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f5f7f9d980
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@3439 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
204 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
204 lines
7.4 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-download-http "http://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/nfs/nfs-utils-&nfs-utils-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/nfs/nfs-utils-&nfs-utils-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-md5sum "f17e9983457e1cf61c37f0be4493fce6">
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-size "260 KB">
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-buildsize "4.1 MB">
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<!ENTITY nfs-utils-time "0.9 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="nfs-utils" xreflabel="NFS Utilities-&nfs-utils-version;">
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<?dbhtml filename="nfs-utils.html"?>
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<title>NFS Utilities-&nfs-utils-version;</title>
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<sect2>
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<title>Introduction to <application>nfs-utils</application></title>
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<para>The <application>nfs-utils</application> package contains the userspace
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server and client tools necessary to use the kernel's nfs-abilities.
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<acronym>NFS</acronym> is a protocol that allows sharing file systems over the
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network.</para>
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<sect3><title>Package information</title>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<listitem><para>Download (HTTP): <ulink
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url="&nfs-utils-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink
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url="&nfs-utils-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download MD5 sum: &nfs-utils-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download size: &nfs-utils-size;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Estimated disk space required:
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&nfs-utils-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Estimated build time:
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&nfs-utils-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title><application>nfs-utils</application> dependencies</title>
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<sect4><title>Required</title>
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<para><xref linkend="portmap"/></para>
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</sect4>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Kernel Configuration</title>
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<para>Enable the following options in the kernel configuration
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and recompile the kernel if neccessary:</para>
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<screen>File systems:
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Network File Systems:
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NFS File System Support: M or Y
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NFS Server Support: M or Y</screen>
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<para>Select the appropriate sub-options that appear when the above options
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are selected.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Installation of nfs-utils</title>
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<para>Before you compile the program, you need to be sure the "nobody"
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user and "nogroup" group are available. You can add these with the
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following commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>groupadd -g 65534 nogroup &&
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useradd -c nobody -d /home -g nogroup -s /bin/bash -u 65534 nobody</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Install nfs-utils by running the following commands:</para>
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<para><screen><userinput><command>./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc &&
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make &&
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make install</command></userinput></screen></para>
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<note><para>If your <filename>/usr</filename> directory is NFS mounted,
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you should install the executables in <filename>/sbin</filename> by passing
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an additional parameter <command>--sbindir=/sbin</command> to the above
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<command>./configure</command> command.</para></note>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Configuring nfs-utils</title>
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<sect3><title>Server Configutation</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/exports</filename> contains the exported directories on
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<acronym>NFS</acronym> servers. Refer to the exports manual page for the
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syntax of this file. Also refer to the <acronym>NFS</acronym> HowTo available
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at <ulink url="http://nfs.sourceforge.net/nfs-howto/"/> on how to configure
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the servers and clients in a secure manner. For example, for sharing the
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<filename>/home</filename> directory over the local network, the following
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line may be added:</para>
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<screen><userinput>/home 192.168.0.0/255.255.0.0(rw)</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/nfs-server</filename>
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init script included in the
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<xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package to start
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the server at boot.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>make install-nfs-server</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now create the <filename>/etc/sysconfig/nfs-server</filename>
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configuration file:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>cat > /etc/sysconfig/nfs-server << "EOF"</command>
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PORT="2049"
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PROCESSES="8"
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QUOTAS="no"
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KILLDELAY="10"
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<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Client Configutation</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/fstab</filename> contains the directories that are to be
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mounted on the client. Alternately the partitions can be mounted by using the
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<command>mount</command> command with the proper options. To mount the
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<filename>/home</filename> partition, add the following to the
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<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:</para>
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<screen><userinput><server-name>:/home /home nfs rw 0 0</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/nfs-client</filename>
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init script included in the
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<xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package to
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start the client services at boot.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>make install-nfs-client</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Contents</title>
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<para>The nfs-utils package contains
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<command>getiversion</command>,
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<command>getkversion</command>,
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<command>locktest</command>,
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<command>nlmtest</command>,
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<command>rpcdebug</command>,
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<command>rpcgen</command>,
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<command>exportfs</command>,
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<command>lockd</command>,
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<command>mountd</command>,
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<command>nfsd</command>,
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<command>nfsstat</command>,
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<command>nhfsstone</command>,
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<command>rquotad</command>,
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<command>showmount</command>,
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<command>statd</command> </para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2><title>Description</title>
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<sect3><title>getiversion</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>getkversion</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>locktest</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>nlmtest</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>rpcdebug</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>rpcgen</title><para>No description available.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>exportfs</title><para><command>exportfs</command>
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maintains a list of <acronym>NFS</acronym> exported directories.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>lockd</title><para><command>lockd</command>
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is the <acronym>NFS</acronym> lock manager.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>mountd</title><para><command>mountd</command>
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is the <acronym>NFS</acronym> mount daemon which checks
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client-permissions.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>nfsd</title><para><command>nfsd</command>
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is the user-space daemon of the <acronym>NFS</acronym> service.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>nfsstat</title><para><command>nfsstat</command>
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prints <acronym>NFS</acronym> statistics.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>nhfsstone</title><para><command>nhfsstone</command>
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is the <acronym>NFS</acronym> benchmark program.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>rquotad</title><para><command>rquotad</command>
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is the remote quota server communicating with the
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<command>quota</command> client.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>showmount</title><para><command>showmount</command>
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shows mount information for an <acronym>NFS</acronym> server.</para></sect3>
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<sect3><title>statd</title><para><command>statd</command>
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is the <acronym>NFS</acronym> status monitor which implements the
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<acronym>NSM</acronym> (Network Status Monitor) <acronym>RPC</acronym> protocol.
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</para></sect3>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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