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git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@2298 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
72 lines
3.0 KiB
XML
72 lines
3.0 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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]>
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<sect1 id="connect-dhcp-client">
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<?dbhtml filename="dhcpclient.html"?>
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<title>DHCP-&dhcp-version;</title>
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<para>The <application><acronym>DHCP</acronym></application> package comes with
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both a client (<command>dhclient</command>) and a server program for
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using <acronym>DHCP</acronym>. If you want to install this package,
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the instructions can be found at <xref linkend="dhcp"/>.
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Note that if you only want to use the client, you
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do <emphasis>not</emphasis> need to run the server and so do not need
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the startup script and links provided for the server daemon.
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You only need to run the <acronym>DHCP</acronym> server if you're providing
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this service to a network, and it's likely that you'll know if that's the
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case; if it isn't, don't run the server! Once you have installed the
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package, return here for information on how to configure the client
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(<command>dhclient</command>).</para>
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<para>To configure <command>dhclient</command>, you need to first install
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the network service script,
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<filename>/etc/sysconfig/network-devices/services/dhclient</filename>
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included in the <xref linkend="intro-important-bootscripts"/> package.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>make install-service-dhclient</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Next, create the <filename>ifconfig.eth0</filename>
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file with the following commands. Adjust as necessary for additional
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interfaces.</para>
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<para><emphasis>Note</emphasis>: this will overwrite any existing file.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-devices/ifconfig.eth0 << "EOF"</command>
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ONBOOT=yes
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DHCP_START="<replaceable>[place appropriate start parameters here]</replaceable>"
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DHCP_STOP="-r <replaceable>[add additional stop parameters here]</replaceable>"
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SERVICE=dhclient
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<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>For more information on the appropriate
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<envar>DHCP_START</envar> and <envar>DHCP_STOP</envar>
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values, examine the man page for <command>dhclient</command>.</para>
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<para> You should then create
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<filename>/etc/dhclient.conf</filename> using the following
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commands. Append to the file if you have more than one interface:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>cat > /etc/dhclient.conf << "EOF"</command>
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# dhclient.conf
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interface "eth0"{
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prepend domain-name-servers 127.0.0.1;
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request subnet-mask, broadcast-address, time-offset, routers,
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domain-name, domain-name-servers, host-name;
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require subnet-mask, domain-name-servers;
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}
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# end dhclient.conf
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<command>EOF</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Finally, if the <acronym>DHCP</acronym> configured interface is
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used as your default gateway, you should remove the GATEWAY and GATEWAY_IF
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variables from <filename>/etc/sysconfig/network</filename>: </para>
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<screen><userinput><command>sed -i "s/GATEWAY/#GATEWAY/" /etc/sysconfig/network</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect1>
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