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git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@19841 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
319 lines
11 KiB
XML
319 lines
11 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-download-http "https://archive.apache.org/dist/ant/source/apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;-src.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-md5sum "57235f3dccfc4b18a260862905ce6c04">
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-size "3.6 MB">
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-buildsize "262 MB">
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<!ENTITY apache-ant-time "0.3 SBU (with a JVM using 4 cores)">
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]>
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<sect1 id="apache-ant" xreflabel="apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="apache-ant.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>apache-ant-&apache-ant-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant">
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<primary sortas="a-Apache-Ant">Apache Ant</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to Apache Ant</title>
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<para>The <application>Apache Ant</application> package is a
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<application>Java</application>-based build tool. In theory, it is
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like the <command>make</command> command, but without <command>make</command>'s
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wrinkles. <application>Ant</application> is different. Instead of a model
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that is extended with shell-based commands, <application>Ant</application>
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is extended using <application>Java</application> classes. Instead of
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writing shell commands, the configuration files are XML-based, calling out
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a target tree that executes various tasks. Each task is run by an object
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that implements a particular task interface.</para>
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&lfs82_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-http;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&apache-ant-download-ftp;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: &apache-ant-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: &apache-ant-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated disk space required: &apache-ant-buildsize;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated build time: &apache-ant-time;</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required file: <ulink
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url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/javax/media/jai-core/1.1.3/jai-core-1.1.3.jar"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required file: <ulink
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url="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/thirdparty-releases/com/sun/media/jai-codec/1.1.3/jai-codec-1.1.3.jar"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required file: <ulink
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url="http://central.maven.org/maven2/org/tukaani/xz/1.0/xz-1.0.jar"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required file: <ulink
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url="http://www.netrexx.org/files/NetRexx-3.06-GA.zip"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Apache Ant Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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A JDK (<xref linkend="java-bin"/> or <xref linkend="openjdk"/>) and
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<xref linkend="glib2"/>
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</para>
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<!-- <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended">
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<xref linkend="junit"/>
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</para>
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-->
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/apache-ant"/></para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of Apache Ant</title>
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<note><para>Several dependent packages have moved since the packaging of
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<application>Ant</application> requiring download of the above extra files.
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Copy those files into the source tree with the following
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commands:</para></note>
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<screen><userinput>cp -v ../jai-core-1.1.3.jar \
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../jai-codec-1.1.3.jar \
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../xz-1.0.jar lib &&
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unzip -p ../NetRexx-3.06-GA.zip lib/NetRexxC.jar > lib/NetRexxC.jar</userinput></screen>
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<para>Build a limited bootstrap version of <application>Apache
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Ant</application> using the following command:</para>
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<screen><userinput>./bootstrap.sh</userinput></screen>
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<para>Download the rest of the runtime dependencies using the
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<filename>fetch.xml</filename> ant build script:</para>
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<screen><userinput>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -Ddest=system || true &&
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cp -v lib/*.jar lib/optional/</userinput></screen>
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<para>Build <application>Apache Ant</application> by running the following
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command:</para>
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<screen><userinput>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version; dist</userinput></screen>
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<para>Install, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cp -rv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ &&
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chown -R root:root /opt/ant-&apache-ant-version; &&
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ln -sfv ant-&apache-ant-version; /opt/ant</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para><command>bootstrap/bin/ant -f fetch.xml -Ddest=system ||
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true</command>: These commands download the rest of the missing dependencies
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into the source tree (in the <filename>lib/</filename> directory).</para>
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<para><command>cp -v ... lib/optional</command>: This command copies the
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previously downloaded jar files to the expected place in the source
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tree so that <command>ant</command> picks them up at buld time.</para>
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<para><command>./build.sh -Ddist.dir=$PWD/ant-&apache-ant-version;
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dist</command>: This command builds, tests, then
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installs the package into
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<filename class='directory'>a temporary directory.</filename>.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring Apache Ant</title>
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<sect3 id="apache-ant-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/ant/ant.conf</filename>,
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<filename>~/.ant/ant.conf</filename>, and
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<filename>~/.antrc</filename></para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.ant-ant.conf">~/.ant/ant.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.antrc">~/.antrc</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant apache-ant-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-ant-ant.conf">/etc/ant/ant.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3>
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<title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>Some packages will require <command>ant</command> to be in the
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search path and the <envar>ANT_HOME</envar> environment variable
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defined. Satisfy these requirements by issuing, as the <systemitem
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class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/profile.d/ant.sh << EOF
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<literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/ant.sh
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pathappend /opt/ant/bin
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export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant
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# End /etc/profile.d/ant.sh</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>The above instrutions assume you have configured your system as
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described in <xref linkend="postlfs-config-profile"/>.</para>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>ant, antRun, antRun.pl, complete-ant-cmd.pl, runant.pl, and runant.py</seg>
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<seg>ant*.jar</seg>
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<seg>/opt/ant-&apache-ant-version;</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="ant">
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<term><command>ant</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a <application>Java</application> based build tool used by
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many packages instead of the conventional <command>make</command>
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program.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant ant">
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<primary sortas="b-ant">ant</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="antRun">
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<term><command>antRun</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a support script used to start <command>ant</command>
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build scripts in a given directory.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun">
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<primary sortas="b-antRun">antRun</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="antRun.pl">
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<term><command>antRun.pl</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that provides
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similar functionality offered by the <command>antRun</command> script.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant antRun.pl">
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<primary sortas="b-antRun.pl">antRun.pl</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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<term><command>complete-ant-cmd.pl</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a <application>Perl</application> script that allows
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<application>Bash</application> to complete an <command>ant</command>
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command-line.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant complete-ant-cmd.pl">
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<primary sortas="b-complete-ant-cmd.pl">complete-ant-cmd.pl</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="runant.pl">
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<term><command>runant.pl</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a <application>Perl</application> wrapper script used to
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invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.pl">
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<primary sortas="b-runant.pl">runant.pl</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="runant.py">
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<term><command>runant.py</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>is a <application>Python</application> wrapper script used to
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invoke <command>ant</command>.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant runant.py">
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<primary sortas="b-runant.py">runant.py</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="ant-star">
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<term><filename class='libraryfile'>ant*.jar</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>files are the <application>Apache Ant</application>
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<application>Java</application> class libraries.</para>
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<indexterm zone="apache-ant ant-star">
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<primary sortas="c-ant-star">ant-*.jar</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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