mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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ff769b8c61
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@3656 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
332 lines
14 KiB
XML
332 lines
14 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY perl_modules_md5sums_download_http "http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/BLFS/SVN/M-P/Perl_Modules/Perl_Modules.gz.md5sums">
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<!ENTITY perl_modules_md5sums_download_ftp "ftp://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/SVN/M-P/Perl_Modules/Perl_Modules.gz.md5sums">
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]>
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<sect1 id="perl-modules" xreflabel="Perl modules">
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<?dbhtml filename="perl-modules.html" ?>
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<title><application>Perl</application> modules</title>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules">
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<primary sortas="a-Perl-modules">Perl modules</primary></indexterm>
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<sect2>
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<title>Introduction to <application>Perl</application> modules</title>
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<para>The <application>Perl</application> module packages add useful objects
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to the <application>Perl</application> language. Modules utilized by packages
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throughout <acronym>BLFS</acronym> are listed here, along with their
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dependencies. Most references to <application>Perl</application> modules are
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in the form of Module, Module::SubName or Module::Sub::Name, however
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occasionally you'll also see Module, Module-SubName or Module-Sub-Name. Most
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references on this page are in the latter form, as these are the official
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package names.</para>
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<itemizedlist><listitem><para>Download MD5 sums (HTTP):
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<ulink url="&perl_modules_md5sums_download_http;"/></para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Download MD5 sums (FTP):
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<ulink url="&perl_modules_md5sums_download_ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<sect3 id="perl-module-info"><title>The Module::Info module</title>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-module-info">
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<primary sortas="g-Module-Info">Module::Info</primary></indexterm>
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<para>One module in particular is shown first, as this module's usefulness
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warrants installation, even though it won't be required by many other modules.
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The Module::Info module can tell you if a particular module is included in,
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or has been installed into your <application>Perl</application> installation.
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Additionally, the module can tell you what versions are installed and what
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dependencies are required for them. You can even use Module::Info to gather
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dependencies of uninstalled modules.</para>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<listitem><para><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MB/MBARBON/Module-Info-&Module-Info-version;.tar.gz">
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Module-Info-&Module-Info-version;</ulink></para>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title><application>Perl</application> Module Packages</title>
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<itemizedlist><listitem><para id="perl-gtk-perl"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/ML/MLEHMANN/Gtk-Perl-&Gtk-Perl-version;.tar.gz">
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Gtk-Perl-&Gtk-Perl-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-gtk-perl">
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<primary sortas="g-Gtk-Perl">Gtk::Perl</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-xml-writer"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/J/JO/JOSEPHW/XML-Writer-&XML-Writer-version;.tar.gz">
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XML-Writer-&XML-Writer-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-xml-writer">
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<primary sortas="g-XML-Writer">XML::Writer</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-xml-parser"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MS/MSERGEANT/XML-Parser-&XML-Parser-version;.tar.gz">
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XML-Parser-&XML-Parser-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-xml-parser">
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<primary sortas="g-XML-Parser">XML::Parser</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem>
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<para><xref linkend="expat"/></para>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><xref linkend="GTK"/></para>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-sgmlspm"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/D/DM/DMEGG/SGMLSpm-&SGMLSpm-version;.tar.gz">
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SGMLSpm-&SGMLSpm-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-sgmlspm">
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<primary sortas="g-SGMLSpm">SGMLSpm</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-perl-tk"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/N/NI/NI-S/Tk-&Perl-Tk-version;.tar.gz">
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Tk-&Perl-Tk-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-perl-tk">
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<primary sortas="g-Perl-Tk">Perl::Tk</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem>
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<para><xref linkend="tk"/> and <xref linkend="libjpeg"/></para>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-net-dns"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/C/CR/CREIN/Net-DNS-&Net-DNS-version;.tar.gz">
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Net-DNS-&Net-DNS-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-net-dns">
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<primary sortas="g-Net-DNS">Net::DNS</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-digest-hmac"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/Digest-HMAC-&Digest-HMAC-version;.tar.gz">
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Digest-HMAC-&Digest-HMAC-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-digest-hmac">
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<primary sortas="g-Digest-HMAC">Digest::HMAC</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-digest-sha1"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/Digest-SHA1-&Digest-SHA1-version;.tar.gz">
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Digest-SHA1-&Digest-SHA1-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-digest-sha1">
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<primary sortas="g-Digest-SHA1">Digest::SHA1</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-lwp"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/libwww-perl-&LWP-version;.tar.gz">
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LWP-&LWP-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-lwp">
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<primary sortas="g-LWP">LWP</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-uri"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/URI-&URI-version;.tar.gz">
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URI-&URI-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-uri">
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<primary sortas="g-URI">URI</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-business-isbn"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BD/BDFOY/Business-ISBN-&Business-ISBN-version;.tar.gz">
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Business-ISBN-&Business-ISBN-version;</ulink> (Only used during the test
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suite)</para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-business-isbn">
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<primary sortas="g-Business-ISBN">Business::ISBN</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-business-isbn-data"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BD/BDFOY/Business-ISBN-Data-&Business-ISBN-Data-version;.tar.gz">
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Business-ISBN-Data-&Business-ISBN-Data-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-business-isbn-data">
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<primary sortas="g-Business-ISBN-Data">Business::ISBN::Data</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-test-pod"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/P/PE/PETDANCE/Test-Pod-&Test-Pod-version;.tar.gz">
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Test-Pod-&Test-Pod-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-test-pod">
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<primary sortas="g-Test-Pod">Test::Pod</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-pod-simple"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SB/SBURKE/Pod-Simple-&Pod-Simple-version;.tar.gz">
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Pod-Simple-&Pod-Simple-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-pod-simple">
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<primary sortas="g-Pod-Simple">Pod::Simple</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-pod-escapes"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SB/SBURKE/Pod-Escapes-&Pod-Escapes-version;.tar.gz">
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Pod-Escapes-&Pod-Escapes-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-pod-escapes">
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<primary sortas="g-Pod-Escapes">Pod::Escapes</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-test-builder-tester"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MA/MARKF/Test-Builder-Tester-&Test-Builder-Tester-version;.tar.gz">
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Test-Builder-Tester-&Test-Builder-Tester-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-test-builder-tester">
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<primary sortas="g-Test-Builder-Tester">Test::Builder::Tester</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-test-prereq"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BD/BDFOY/Test-Prereq-&Test-Prereq-version;.tar.gz">
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Test-Prereq-&Test-Prereq-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-test-prereq">
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<primary sortas="g-Test-Prereq">Test::Prereq</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MB/MBARBON/Module-Info-&Module-Info-version;.tar.gz">
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Module-Info-&Module-Info-version;</ulink></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-module-corelist"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/R/RC/RCLAMP/Module-CoreList-&Module-Corelist-version;.tar.gz">
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Module-CoreList-&Module-Corelist-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-module-corelist">
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<primary sortas="g-Module-Corelist">Module::Corelist</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-html-parser"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GA/GAAS/HTML-Parser-&HTML-Parser-version;.tar.gz">
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HTML-Parser-&HTML-Parser-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-html-parser">
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<primary sortas="g-HTML-Parser">HTML::Parser</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-html-tagset"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SB/SBURKE/HTML-Tagset-&HTML-Tagset-version;.tar.gz">
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HTML-Tagset-&HTML-Tagset-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-html-tagset">
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<primary sortas="g-HTML-Tagset">HTML::Tagset</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-compress-zlib"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/P/PM/PMQS/Compress-Zlib-&Compress-Zlib-version;.tar.gz">
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Compress-Zlib-&Compress-Zlib-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-compress-zlib">
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<primary sortas="g-Compress-Zlib">Compress::Zlib</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-crypt-ssleay"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/C/CH/CHAMAS/Crypt-SSLeay-&Crypt-SSLeay-version;.tar.gz">
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Crypt-SSLeay-&Crypt-SSLeay-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-crypt-ssleay">
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<primary sortas="g-Crypt-SSLeay">Crypt::SSLeay</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-datemanip"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/S/SB/SBECK/DateManip-&DateManip-version;.tar.gz">
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DateManip-&DateManip-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-datemanip">
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<primary sortas="g-DateManip">DateManip</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para id="perl-finance-quote"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/P/PJ/PJF/Finance-Quote-&Finance-Quote-version;.tar.gz">
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Finance-Quote-&Finance-Quote-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-finance-quote">
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<primary sortas="g-Finance-Quote">Finance::Quote</primary></indexterm>
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'><listitem><para id="perl-html-tableextract"><ulink
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url="http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/M/MS/MSISK/HTML-TableExtract-&HTML-TableExtract-version;.tar.gz">
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HTML-TableExtract-&HTML-TableExtract-version;</ulink></para>
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<indexterm zone="perl-modules perl-html-tableextract">
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<primary sortas="g-HTML-TableExtract">HTML::TableExtract</primary></indexterm>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem></itemizedlist>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Installation of <application>Perl</application> modules</title>
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<para>Install <application>Perl</application> modules by running the following
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commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>perl Makefile.PL &&
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make &&
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make test</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>The modules listed below require modifications to the instructions in
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order to install successfully.</para>
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<sect3><title>Gtk-Perl-&Gtk-Perl-version;:</title>
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<screen><userinput><command>perl Makefile.PL --without-guessing &&
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make &&
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make test</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>SGMLSpm-&SGMLSpm-version;</title>
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<para>If your system's <application>Perl</application> version is different
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than &LFS-Perl-version;, you'll need to modify the <command>sed</command>
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command below to reflect the version you have installed.</para>
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<screen><userinput><command>sed -i -e "s@/usr/local/bin@/usr/bin@" \
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-e "s@/usr/local/lib/perl5@/usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/&LFS-Perl-version;@" \
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-e "s@/usr/local/lib/www/docs@/usr/share/doc/perl5@" \
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Makefile</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Now, as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install &&
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install -v -d -m755 /usr/share/doc/perl5 &&
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make install_html &&
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rm -v -f /usr/share/doc/perl5/SGMLSpm/sample.pl &&
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install -v -m644 DOC/sample.pl /usr/share/doc/perl5/SGMLSpm</command></userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2><title>(Alternate) Auto installation of <application>Perl</application>
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modules.</title>
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<para>There is an alternate way of installing the modules using
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<application>Perl</application>'s built-in <command>install</command> command.
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The command automatically downloads the source from the <acronym>CPAN</acronym>
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archive, extracts it, runs the commands mentioned above, and removes the build
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tree. You may still need to install dependent library packages before running
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the automated installation method.</para>
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<para>The first time you run this command, you'll be prompted to enter some
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information regarding download locations and methods. This information is
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retained in files located in <filename class='directory'>~/.cpan</filename>.
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Start the perl shell with the following command as the root user:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>perl -MCPAN -e shell</command></userinput></screen>
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<para>Each module may now be installed from this shell with the command:</para>
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<screen><userinput role='root'><command>install <replaceable>[Module::Name]</replaceable></command></userinput></screen>
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<para>For additional commands and help, type <command>help</command>.</para>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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