mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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452 lines
15 KiB
XML
452 lines
15 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY openbox-download-http
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"http://openbox.org/dist/openbox/openbox-&openbox-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY openbox-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY openbox-md5sum "b72794996c6a3ad94634727b95f9d204">
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<!ENTITY openbox-size "944 KB">
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<!ENTITY openbox-buildsize "21 MB">
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<!ENTITY openbox-time "0.3 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="openbox" xreflabel="openbox-&openbox-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="openbox.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>openbox-&openbox-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="openbox">
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<primary sortas="a-openbox">Openbox</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to openbox</title>
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<para>
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<application>Openbox</application> is a highly configurable desktop
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window manager with extensive standards support. It allows you to control
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almost every aspect of how you interact with your desktop.
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</para>
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&lfs101_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&openbox-download-http;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download MD5 sum: &openbox-md5sum;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download size: &openbox-size;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated disk space required: &openbox-buildsize;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated build time: &openbox-time;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Openbox Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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<xref linkend="x-window-system"/> and
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<xref linkend="pango"/> (compiled with support for libXft)
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref role="runtime" linkend="dbus"/> (runtime),
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<xref linkend="imlib2"/> (to enable icons in the right click menu),
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<xref linkend="imagemagick"/> (to show desktop backgrounds as seen in the
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Configuration Information section below),
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<xref linkend="pyxdg"/>,
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<xref linkend="startup-notification"/>, and
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<xref linkend="librsvg"/>
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/openbox"/>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of Openbox</title>
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<note>
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<para>
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If XORG_PREFIX is not <filename class='directory'>/usr</filename>,
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tell <command>gcc</command> about it:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>export LIBRARY_PATH=$XORG_PREFIX/lib</userinput></screen>
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</note>
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<para>
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If you only installed the Python 3 PyXDG module convert one of the
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scripts to Python 3:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>2to3-&python3-majorver; -w data/autostart/openbox-xdg-autostart &&
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sed 's/python/python3/' -i data/autostart/openbox-xdg-autostart</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Install <application>Openbox</application> by running the following
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commands:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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--sysconfdir=/etc \
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--disable-static \
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--docdir=/usr/share/doc/openbox-&openbox-version; &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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This package does not come with a test suite.
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</para>
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<para>
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Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para>
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<parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: This option puts
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<application>Openbox</application>'s configuration files in
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/etc/xdg/openbox instead of /usr/etc/xdg/openbox.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--docdir=/usr/share/doc/openbox-&openbox-version;</parameter>:
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this puts a few files in a versioned directory in
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<filename class="directory">/usr/share/doc</filename>.
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</para>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring Openbox</title>
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<sect3 id="openbox-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para>
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<filename>/etc/xdg/openbox/autostart</filename>,
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<filename>/etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml</filename>,
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<filename>/etc/xdg/openbox/rc.xml</filename>,
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/autostart</filename>,
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/menu.xml</filename> and
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/rc.xml</filename>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.autostart">~/.config/openbox/autostart</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.menu">~/.config/openbox/menu.xml</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.rc">~/.config/openbox/rc.xml</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-path-autostart">/etc/xdg/openbox/autostart</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-path-menu">/etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-path-rc">/etc/xdg/openbox/rc.xml</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>
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<application>Openbox</application>'s right click menu can be used to
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launch programs. The menu itself is configured with 2 files,
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<filename>/etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml</filename> and
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/menu.xml</filename>. To make changes to the
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menu, copy /etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml to ~/.config/openbox/menu.xml and
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edit it:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>cp -rf /etc/xdg/openbox ~/.config</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/menu.xml</filename> can be edited with a
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text editor or you can install
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<ulink url="http://obmenu.sourceforge.net/">Obmenu</ulink> (requires
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<ulink url="http://pyxml.sourceforge.net/topics/">pyxml</ulink>
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and <xref linkend="pygtk"/>).
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</para>
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<para>
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To have icons in your right click menu requires installing
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<xref linkend="imlib2"/> before you install
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<application>Openbox</application>. To set an icon for an entry in the
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menu edit <filename>~/.config/openbox/menu.xml</filename> and add an
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icon to the <item> tag like this:
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</para>
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<screen><item label="Mplayer" icon="/usr/share/pixmaps/mplayer.png"></screen>
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<para>
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Many other aspects of <application>Openbox</application>'s behaviour are
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configured with <filename>~/.config/openbox/rc.xml</filename> such as
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what keybindings are used to launch programs or which mouse button
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launches the main menu.
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</para>
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<para>
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Details of the theme that <application>Openbox</application> applies to
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window decorations are configured in
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<filename>~/.config/openbox/rc.xml</filename>. You can get a list of the
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available themes with the command:
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</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>ls -d /usr/share/themes/*/openbox-3 | sed 's#.*es/##;s#/o.*##'</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<sect3 id="openbox-init">
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<title>Starting Openbox</title>
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<para>
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To automatically start <command>openbox</command> when you start
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<application>Xorg</application>:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>echo openbox > ~/.xinitrc</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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If you want to set a background image to your desktop you can use
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<xref linkend="display"/> and launch it from ~/.xinitrc just before
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openbox:
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</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF"
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<literal>display -backdrop -window root /path/to/beautiful/picture.jpeg
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exec openbox</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Or if you like a bit of variety, put a selection of images in a folder
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(in this example, the directory ~/.config/backgrounds) and choose one at
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random each time you <command>xinit</command>:
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</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF"
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<literal># make an array which lists the pictures:
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picture_list=(~/.config/backgrounds/*)
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# create a random integer between 0 and the number of pictures:
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random_number=$(( ${RANDOM} % ${#picture_list[@]} ))
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# display the chosen picture:
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display -backdrop -window root "${picture_list[${random_number}]}"
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exec openbox</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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If you like to have the numlock key set whan you start Xorg, install
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<!-- 13-12-11 numlockx not found on the KDE website. This URL is OK ? -->
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<ulink url=
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"https://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/n/numlockx/numlockx_1.2.orig.tar.gz">
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Numlockx</ulink> and add that to your xinitrc. Another useful
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application is <xref linkend="dbus"/>:
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</para>
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<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF"
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<literal>. /etc/profile
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picture_list=(~/.config/backgrounds/*)
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random_number=$(( ${RANDOM} % ${#picture_list[*]} ))
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display -backdrop -window root "${picture_list[${random_number}]}"
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numlockx
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eval $(dbus-launch --auto-syntax --exit-with-session)
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lxpanel &
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exec openbox</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>
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gdm-control, gnome-panel-control, obxprop, openbox,
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openbox-gnome-session, openbox-kde-session and openbox-session
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</seg>
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<seg>
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libobrender.so and libobt.so
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</seg>
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<seg>
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/etc/xdg/openbox, /usr/include/openbox,
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/usr/share/doc/openbox-&openbox-version; and /usr/share/themes.
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</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="gdm-control">
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<term><command>gdm-control</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a command line tool to send signals to
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<application>GDM</application>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox gdm-control">
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<primary sortas="b-gdm-control">gdm-control</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gnome-panel-control">
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<term><command>gnome-panel-control</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a command line utility to invoke the <application>Gnome
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Panel</application> run dialog/menu
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox gnome-panel-control">
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<primary sortas="b-gnome-panel-control">gnome-panel-control</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="obxprop">
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<term><command>obxprop</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a tool for displaying the properties on an x window. It has a
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similar functionality to <command>xprop</command>, but allows you to
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see UTF-8 strings as text
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox obxprop">
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<primary sortas="b-obxprop">obxprop</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="openbox-prog">
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<term><command>openbox</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a standards compliant, highly configurable, window manager
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox">
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<primary sortas="b-openbox">openbox</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="openbox-gnome-session">
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<term><command>openbox-gnome-session</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a script to launch an <application>Gnome</application> session
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with <application>Openbox</application> as your window manager from
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your <filename>~/.xinitrc</filename>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-gnome-session">
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<primary sortas="b-openbox-gnome-session">openbox-gnome-session</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="openbox-kde-session">
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<term><command>openbox-kde-session</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a script to launch an <application>KDE</application> session with
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<application>Openbox</application> as your window manager from your
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<filename>~/.xinitrc</filename>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-kde-session">
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<primary sortas="b-openbox-kde-session">openbox-kde-session</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="openbox-session">
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<term><command>openbox-session</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a script to launch an <application>Openbox</application> session
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from your <filename>~/.xinitrc</filename>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox openbox-session">
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<primary sortas="b-openbox-session">openbox-session</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="libobrender">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">libobrender.so</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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contains the functions used by <application>Openbox</application>
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for theme rendering
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox libobrender">
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<primary sortas="c-libobrender">libobrender.so</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="libobt">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">libobt.so</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the <application>Openbox</application> toolkit library
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="openbox libobt">
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<primary sortas="c-libobt">libobt.so</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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