mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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a027d7d3a9
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@9936 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
224 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
224 lines
8.5 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-download-http "&gnome-download-http;/gnome-session/&gnome-version;/gnome-session-&gnome-session-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-download-ftp "&gnome-download-ftp;/gnome-session/&gnome-version;/gnome-session-&gnome-session-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-md5sum "05012cdf82e48feab17b5bc1804e37cf">
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-size "685 KB">
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-buildsize "19 MB">
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<!ENTITY gnome-session-time "0.3 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="gnome-session" xreflabel="gnome-session-&gnome-session-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="gnome-session.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>gnome-session-&gnome-session-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="gnome-session">
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<primary sortas="a-GNOME Session">GNOME Session</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to GNOME Session</title>
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<para>The <application>GNOME Session</application> package contains
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the <application>GNOME</application> session manager.</para>
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&lfs70_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&gnome-session-download-http;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&gnome-session-download-ftp;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: &gnome-session-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: &gnome-session-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated disk space required: &gnome-session-buildsize;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated build time: &gnome-session-time;</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">GNOME Session Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required"><xref linkend="GConf"/>,
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<xref linkend="gtk3"/>,
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<xref linkend="json-glib"/>,
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<xref linkend="startup-notification"/>, and
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<xref linkend="upower"/></para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended"><xref linkend="polkit-gnome"/></para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional"><xref linkend="xmlto"/></para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Additional Runtime Dependency</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended"><xref linkend="consolekit"/> (if you intend to
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use startx to initiate your <application>GNOME</application> desktop)</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/gnome-session"/></para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of GNOME Session</title>
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<para>Install <application>GNOME Session</application> by
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running the following commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=$GNOME_PREFIX \
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--libexecdir=$GNOME_PREFIX/lib/gnome-session &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
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<para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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href="../../xincludes/gnome-prefix.xml"/>
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<para><parameter>--libexecdir=$GNOME_PREFIX/lib</parameter>: This parameter
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is used so that the <application>gnome-session</application> internal
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support programs are installed in the preferred location of <filename
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class='directory'>$GNOME_PREFIX/lib</filename> instead of <filename
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class='directory'>$GNOME_PREFIX/libexec</filename>.</para>
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<para><option>--enable-docbook-docs</option>: This parameter is used to
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build the documentation.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration" id="gnome-session-config">
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<title>Configuring gnome-session</title>
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<sect3>
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<title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>If you are not using <application>gdm</application> to start your
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<application>GNOME</application> desktop, you will need to invoke
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<command>gnome-session</command> <emphasis>instead of</emphasis> invoking
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a window-manager directly. All of the packages in the 'Shell' section of
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this chapter (plus all of those in 'Shell Fallback' if your video driver
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does not have 3D acceleration) need to be installed first, and some of
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the 'Utilities' - particularly <application>GNOME Terminal</application>
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(<application>xterm</application> does not install a '.desktop' file and
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so not appear in the menus).</para>
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<para>When <command>gnome-session</command> is run, it invokes the necessary
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daemons and either <application>Metacity</application> or
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<application>gnome-shell</application> - the latter will in turn invoke
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<application>Mutter</application>. A desktop manager such as
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<application>gdm</application> will invoke <application>ConsoleKit</application>
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before the window manager, but if you use <command>startx</command> the first
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invocation after booting may fail because the daemon is not already running,
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so we will invoke it first.</para>
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<para>To automatically start the <application>gnome-session</application>
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window manager when you issue the <command>startx</command> command,
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backup your current <filename>~/.xinitrc</filename> before proceeding.
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Note that you will be able to invoke <application>GNOME Terminal</application>
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from the menu, so there is no reason to invoke xterm here. Create a new
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<filename>.xinitrc</filename> using this command:</para>
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<indexterm zone="metacity gnome-session-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.xinitrc">~/.xinitrc</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<screen><userinput>cat >> ~/.xinitrc << "EOF"
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<literal>exec ck-launch-session dbus-launch --exit-with-session gnome-session</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>gnome-session, gnome-session-properties, gnome-session-save,
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gnome-wm, and gnome-settings-daemon-helper</seg>
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<seg>None</seg>
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<seg><envar>$GNOME_PREFIX</envar>/{lib/gnome-session/helpers,
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share/gnome-session}</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="gnome-session-prog">
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<term><command>gnome-session</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>starts up the <application>GNOME</application> desktop.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gnome-session gnome-session-prog">
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<primary sortas="b-gnome-session">gnome-session</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gnome-session-utils">
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<term><command>gnome-session-*</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>session utilities includes a configuration program and
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other session management related utilities.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gnome-session gnome-session-utils">
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<primary sortas="b-gnome-session-*">gnome-session-*</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gnome-wm">
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<term><command>gnome-wm</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>uses the <envar>$WINDOW_MANAGER</envar> environment variable
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to allow a user to define a window manager of choice. If no
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<envar>$WINDOW_MANAGER</envar> is defined, <command>gnome-wm</command>
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defaults to <command>metacity</command> as the default window
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manager.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gnome-session gnome-wm">
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<primary sortas="b-gnome-wm">gnome-wm</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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