mirror of
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6732c09460
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@6716 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
93 lines
3.4 KiB
XML
93 lines
3.4 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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]>
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<sect1 id="kde-pre-install-config">
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<?dbhtml filename="pre-install-config.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>KDE Pre-installation Configuration</title>
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<para>Based on your preference, set <envar>KDE_PREFIX</envar>.</para>
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<para>One option is to put <application>KDE</application> into the
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<filename class='directory'>/usr</filename> hierarchy. This creates
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a simpler setup but is more difficult to try multiple versions
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of <application>KDE</application>.</para>
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<screen><userinput>export KDE_PREFIX=/usr</userinput></screen>
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<para>A method of building multiple versions installs
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<application>KDE</application> in the <filename
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class='directory'>/opt</filename> hierarchy:</para>
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<screen><userinput>export KDE_PREFIX=/opt/kde-&kde-version;</userinput></screen>
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<para>Remember to execute <command>ldconfig</command> after installation
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of libraries to update the library cache.</para>
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<para>If you are not installing <application>KDE</application> in
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<filename class="directory">/usr</filename>, you will need to make some
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configuration changes:</para>
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<para>You should consider installing the <xref linkend="desktop-file-utils"/>
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package. Though not required, this package will allow you to easily use
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existing <filename>.desktop</filename> files in
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<filename class='directory'>/usr/share/applications</filename> (and any other
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locations identified by <envar>XDG_DATA_DIRS</envar>), and automatically add
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these applications to the <application>KDE</application> menu system.</para>
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<para>Add to your system or personal profile:</para>
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<screen><literal>export PATH=$PATH:/opt/kde-&kde-version;/bin
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export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/opt/kde-&kde-version;/lib/pkgconfig</literal></screen>
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<para>Add to your <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/ld.so.conf << "EOF"
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<literal># Begin kde addition to /etc/ld.so.conf
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/opt/kde-&kde-version;/lib
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# End kde addition</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<indexterm zone="kde-pre-install-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-ld.so.conf">/etc/ld.so.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<para>Add to your <filename>/etc/man_db.conf</filename>:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/man_db.conf << "EOF"
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<literal># Begin kde addition to man_db.conf
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MANDATORY_MANPATH /opt/kde-&kde-version;/man
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# End kde addition to man_db.conf</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<indexterm zone="kde-pre-install-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-man_db.conf">/etc/man_db.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<tip>
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<para>If you prefer installing KDE in <filename
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class="directory">/opt</filename>, one trick to avoid the above configuration
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changes every time you install a new version is to replace <filename
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class="directory">/opt/kde-&kde-version;</filename> with <filename
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class="directory">/opt/kde</filename> and to create a symlink from <filename
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class="directory">/opt/kde-&kde-version;</filename> to <filename
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class="directory">/opt/kde</filename>.</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -sf kde-&kde-version; /opt/kde</userinput></screen>
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</tip>
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</sect1>
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