mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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9c4595b2f6
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@23336 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
347 lines
12 KiB
XML
347 lines
12 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!-- for when .0 is not part of the new tarball name, but always referenced -->
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<!ENTITY nss-url "archive.mozilla.org/pub/security/nss/releases">
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<!-- micro versions -->
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<!--<!ENTITY nss-download-http "https://&nss-url;/NSS_3_&nss-minor-version;_&nss-micro-version;_RTM/src/nss-&nss-version;.tar.gz">-->
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<!-- no micro versions -->
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<!ENTITY nss-download-http "https://&nss-url;/NSS_3_&nss-minor-version;_RTM/src/nss-&nss-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY nss-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY nss-md5sum "f02eddf6aa8449187e7ffe1c8f470734">
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<!ENTITY nss-size "77 MB">
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<!-- 50 MB increase is due to new test files, see #12187 -->
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<!ENTITY nss-buildsize "292 MB (add 195 MB for tests)">
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<!ENTITY nss-time "6.6 SBU (add 31 SBU for tests)">
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]>
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<sect1 id="nss" xreflabel="NSS-&nss-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="nss.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>NSS-&nss-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="nss">
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<primary sortas="a-NSS">NSS</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to NSS</title>
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<para>
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The Network Security Services (<application>NSS</application>) package is
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a set of libraries designed to support cross-platform development of
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security-enabled client and server applications. Applications built with
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NSS can support SSL v2 and v3, TLS, PKCS #5, PKCS #7, PKCS #11, PKCS #12,
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S/MIME, X.509 v3 certificates, and other security standards. This is
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useful for implementing SSL and S/MIME or other Internet security
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standards into an application.
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</para>
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&lfs91_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&nss-download-http;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (FTP): <ulink url="&nss-download-ftp;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download MD5 sum: &nss-md5sum;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download size: &nss-size;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated disk space required: &nss-buildsize;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated build time: &nss-time;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required patch:
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<ulink url="&patch-root;/nss-&nss-version;-standalone-2.patch"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">NSS Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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<xref linkend="nspr"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended">
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<xref linkend="sqlite"/> and
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<xref role="runtime" linkend="p11-kit"/> (runtime)
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/nss"/>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of NSS</title>
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<!-- In 3.53.x, parallel build was possible. See
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http://lists.linuxfromscratch.org/pipermail/blfs-dev/2020-June/037498.html
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for more information. -->
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<!-- And with another rebuild of nss-3.54, all is well again
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<note>
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<para>
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This package does not support parallel build.
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</para>
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</note>
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-->
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<para>
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Install <application>NSS</application> by running the following commands:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../nss-&nss-version;-standalone-2.patch &&
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cd nss &&
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make BUILD_OPT=1 \
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NSPR_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/include/nspr \
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USE_SYSTEM_ZLIB=1 \
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ZLIB_LIBS=-lz \
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NSS_ENABLE_WERROR=0 \
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$([ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] && echo USE_64=1) \
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$([ -f /usr/include/sqlite3.h ] && echo NSS_USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE=1)</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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<!-- the unittest files get compiled automatically since nss-3.31.0 -->
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<!-- The unit tests were run during the build.-->
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To run the tests, execute the following commands:
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</para>
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<screen remap="test"><userinput>cd tests &&
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HOST=localhost DOMSUF=localdomain ./all.sh &&
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cd ../</userinput></screen>
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<!-- Some information about the tests:
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- HOST=localhost and DOMSUF=localdomain require the changes done to
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/etc/hosts in r11892 (LFS). Without these variables, a FQDN is
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required to specified, and this generic way should work for
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everyone.
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- With NSS-3.53, there were 53,866 tests. The tests take an
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extremely long time to run.
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- Another interesting discovery has to do with interrupting the tests.
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It was discovered that, when interrupting the tests, the test suite
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fails to spin down test servers that are run. This leads to an
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infinite loop in the tests where the test suite tries to kill a server
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that doesn't exist anymore because it pulls the wrong PID.
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- Test suite results (in HTML format!) can be found at
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../../test_results/security/localhost.1/
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-->
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<para>
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Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cd ../dist &&
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install -v -m755 Linux*/lib/*.so /usr/lib &&
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install -v -m644 Linux*/lib/{*.chk,libcrmf.a} /usr/lib &&
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install -v -m755 -d /usr/include/nss &&
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cp -v -RL {public,private}/nss/* /usr/include/nss &&
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chmod -v 644 /usr/include/nss/* &&
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install -v -m755 Linux*/bin/{certutil,nss-config,pk12util} /usr/bin &&
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install -v -m644 Linux*/lib/pkgconfig/nss.pc /usr/lib/pkgconfig</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para>
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<parameter>BUILD_OPT=1</parameter>: This option is passed to
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<command>make</command> so that the build is performed with no debugging
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symbols built into the binaries and the default compiler optimizations are
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used.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>NSPR_INCLUDE_DIR=/usr/include/nspr</parameter>: This option
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sets the location of the nspr headers.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>USE_SYSTEM_ZLIB=1</parameter>: This option is passed to
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<command>make</command> to ensure that the
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<filename class="libraryfile">libssl3.so</filename> library is linked to
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the system installed <application>zlib</application> instead of the
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in-tree version.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>ZLIB_LIBS=-lz</parameter>: This option provides the
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linker flags needed to link to the system <application>zlib</application>.
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</para>
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<para>
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<command>$([ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] && echo USE_64=1)</command>:
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The <parameter>USE_64=1</parameter> option is <emphasis>required on
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x86_64</emphasis>, otherwise <command>make</command> will try (and fail)
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to create 32-bit objects. The [ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] test ensures it
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has no effect on a 32 bit system.
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</para>
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<para>
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<command>([ -f /usr/include/sqlite3.h ] && echo
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NSS_USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE=1)</command>: This tests if
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<application>sqlite</application> is installed and if so it
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<command>echo</command>s the option NSS_USE_SYSTEM_SQLITE=1 to
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<command>make</command> so that
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<filename class="libraryfile">libsoftokn3.so</filename> will link against
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the system version of sqlite.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring NSS</title>
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<para>
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If <xref linkend="p11-kit"/> is installed, the
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<application>p11-kit</application> trust module
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(<filename>/usr/lib/pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so</filename>) can be used as a
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drop-in replacement for <filename>/usr/lib/libnssckbi.so</filename> to
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transparently make the system CAs available to
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<application>NSS</application> aware applications, rather than the static
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list provided by <filename>/usr/lib/libnssckbi.so</filename>. As the
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<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, execute the following
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commands:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>ln -sfv ./pkcs11/p11-kit-trust.so /usr/lib/libnssckbi.so</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Additionally, for dependent applications that do not use the internal
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database (<filename>/usr/lib/libnssckbi.so</filename>), the
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<filename>/usr/sbin/make-ca</filename> script, included on the
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<xref linkend="make-ca"/> page can generate a system wide NSS DB with the
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<parameter>-n</parameter> switch, or by modifying the
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<filename>/etc/make-ca.conf</filename> file.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>
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certutil, nss-config, and pk12util
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</seg>
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<seg>
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libcrmf.a, libfreebl3.so, libfreeblpriv3.so,
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libnss3.so, libnssckbi.so, libnssckbi-testlib.so,
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libnssdbm3.so, libnsssysinit.so, libnssutil3.so,
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libpkcs11testmodule.so, libsmime3.so, libsoftokn3.so,
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and libssl3.so
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</seg>
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<seg>
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/usr/include/nss
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</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="certutil">
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<term><command>certutil</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the Mozilla Certificate Database Tool. It is a command-line
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utility that can create and modify the Netscape Communicator
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cert8.db and key3.db database files. It can also list, generate,
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modify, or delete certificates within the cert8.db file and create
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or change the password, generate new public and private key pairs,
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display the contents of the key database, or delete key pairs within
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the key3.db file.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="nss certutil">
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<primary sortas="b-certutil">certutil</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nss-config">
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<term><command>nss-config</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is used to determine the NSS library settings of the installed NSS
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libraries.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="nss nss-config">
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<primary sortas="b-nss-config">nss-config</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="pk12util">
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<term><command>pk12util</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a tool for importing certificates and keys from pkcs #12 files
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into NSS or exporting them. It can also list certificates and keys
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in such files.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="nss pk12util">
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<primary sortas="b-pk12util">pk12util</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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