mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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067489501d
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@9320 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
314 lines
12 KiB
XML
314 lines
12 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY gtk2-download-http "&gnome-download-http;/gtk+/2.24/gtk+->k2-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY gtk2-download-ftp "&gnome-download-ftp;/gtk+/2.24/gtk+->k2-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY gtk2-md5sum "5408d4a70ac132f7c439d7de40e83aff">
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<!ENTITY gtk2-size "12.2 MB">
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<!ENTITY gtk2-buildsize "337 MB">
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<!ENTITY gtk2-time "2.7 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="gtk2" xreflabel="gtk+->k2-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="gtk2.html" ?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>gtk+->k2-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2">
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<primary sortas="a-gtk2">gtk2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to gtk+-2</title>
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<para>The <application>gtk+-2</application> package contains
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<application>gtk+-2</application> libraries. These are useful
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for creating graphical user interfaces for applications.</para>
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&lfs70_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url=">k2-download-http;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (FTP): <ulink url=">k2-download-ftp;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: >k2-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: >k2-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated disk space required: >k2-buildsize;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated build time: >k2-time;</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">gtk+-2 Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required"><xref linkend="cairo"/> (compiled with libX11
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support), <xref linkend="gdk-pixbuf"/>, the
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<xref linkend="x-window-system"/> (specifically, libX11, libXext and
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libXrender), <xref linkend="pango"/> and <xref linkend="atk"/></para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended"><xref linkend="hicolor-icon-theme"/></para>
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<!-- hicolor-icon-theme is required for the test suite -->
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional"><xref linkend="cups"/>,
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<xref linkend="docbook-utils"/>,
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<!-- <ulink url="http://beagle-project.org/Main_Page">libbeagle</ulink>,
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This beagle page appears to be just adverts -->
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<!-- <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/openprinting/">papi</ulink>,
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I think papi is just for solaris. It was a bugger to compile... -->
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<!-- <ulink url="http://www.tracker-project.org/">Tracker</ulink>
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This tracker page is a dead link -->
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<xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/> and
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<xref linkend="gtk-doc"/>.</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/gtk+2"/></para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of gtk+-2</title>
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<para>Install <application>gtk+-2</application> by running
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the following commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput>sed -i -e '/db2html/i@HAVE_DOCBOOK_TRUE@\t mkdir gtk-tut; ' \
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-e '/gtk-tut html/i@HAVE_DOCBOOK_TRUE@\t mv *.html gtk-tut; ' \
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docs/tutorial/Makefile.in &&
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sed -i -e '/db2html/i@HAVE_DOCBOOK_TRUE@\t mkdir gtk-faq; ' \
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-e '/gtk-faq html/i@HAVE_DOCBOOK_TRUE@\t mv *.html gtk-faq;' \
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docs/faq/Makefile.in &&
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sed -i -e 's#^\( gtk_icon_view_\)l#\1queue_l#' gtk/gtkiconview.c &&
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./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>. Note that
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you must run the tests from a session with X Window Display capability
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(i.e., not a text-based terminal/console) as the tests attempt to open an X
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window, and the tests can take an excessively long time. Using an X Window,
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the tests should take less than .3 SBUs</para>
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<para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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sed -i 's/#man_MANS/man_MANS/' docs/reference/gtk/Makefile &&
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make -C docs/reference/gtk install-man &&
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install -v -m755 -d /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version; &&
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cp -v -R docs/faq/html /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version;/faq &&
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cp -v -R docs/tutorial/html /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version;/tutorial &&
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install -v -m644 docs/*.txt /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version;</userinput></screen>
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<warning>
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<para>If you installed the package on to your system using a
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<quote>DESTDIR</quote> method two important files were not installed and
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must be copied and/or generated. Generate them using the following
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commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders > /etc/gtk-2.0/gdk-pixbuf.loaders &&
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gtk-query-immodules-2.0 > /etc/gtk-2.0/gtk.immodules</userinput></screen>
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</warning>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para><command>sed -i '/db2html/i@HAVE_DOCBOOK...</command>: If you have
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<xref linkend="docbook-utils"/> installed (specifically, if configure finds
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db2html) then it will try to use it to rebuild some of it's html
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documentation and fail due to bugs in some of the Makefiles. These seds fix
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the Makefiles.</para>
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<para><command>sed -i...gtk/gtkiconview.c</command>: This fixes a bug in
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gtk+-2.24.8 that makes some applications (eg, lxappearance) crash.</para>
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<para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: This switch installs the
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configuration files into <filename class="directory">/etc</filename>
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instead of <filename class="directory">/usr/etc</filename>.</para>
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<para><command>sed -i 's/#man_MANS...</command> and
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<command>make -C docs...install-man</command> these commands install the
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man pages for gtk-builder-convert, gtk-query-immodules-2.0 and
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gtk-update-icon-cache.</para>
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<para><option>--enable-gtk-doc</option>: This switch will rebuild
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the API documentation during the <command>make</command> command. Ensure
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you really want to rebuild this documentation (and end up with what is
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already shipped in the source tree) as it takes a very long time.</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring gtk+-2</title>
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<sect3 id="gtk2-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para><filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename> and
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<filename>/etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</filename></para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.gtkrc-2.0">~/.gtkrc-2.0</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-path-gtkrc">/etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>Gtk themes change the way a gtk application looks. A Gtk icon theme
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can be used to change the icons that appear on the application's
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toolbar. If you have installed a Gtk theme or a Gtk icon theme (such as
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<xref linkend="gnome-icon-theme"/>) you can set your prefences in
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<filename>~/.gtkrc-2.0</filename>:</para>
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<screen><userinput>cat > ~/.gtkrc-2.0 << "EOF"
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include "/usr/share/themes/<replaceable>Glider</replaceable>/gtk-2.0/gtkrc"
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gtk-icon-theme-name = "<replaceable>hicolor</replaceable>"
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>There are many more themes available at
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<ulink url="http://gnome-look.org/">Gnome-Look.org</ulink> and other
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places.</para>
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<para>Once you've settled on themes you like, you can (as the
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<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) make them the
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default system wide:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/gtk-2.0/gtkrc << "EOF"
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include "/usr/share/themes/<replaceable>Clearlooks</replaceable>/gtk-2.0/gtkrc"
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gtk-icon-theme-name = "<replaceable>elementary</replaceable>"
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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<ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/lxde/files/LXAppearance/">
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LXAppearance</ulink> is a gtk+-2 application that can help you choose the
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themes you like.</para>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>gtk-builder-convert, gtk-demo, gtk-query-immodules-2.0, and
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gtk-update-icon-cache</seg>
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<seg>libpixmap.so, im-am-et.so, im-cedilla.so, im-cyrillic-translit.so,
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im-inuktitut.so, im-ipa.so, im-multipress.so, im-thai.so, im-ti-er.so,
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im-ti-et.so, im-viqr.so, im-xim.so, libprintbackend-cups.so
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libprintbackend-file.so, libprintbackend-lpr.so,
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libferret.so, libgail.so, libgailutil.so, libgdk-x11-2.0.so and
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libgtk-x11-2.0.so</seg>
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<seg>/etc/gtk-2.0, /usr/include/gail-1.0,
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/usr/include/gtk-2.0, /usr/include/gtk-unix-print-2.0},
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/usr/lib/gtk-2.0, /usr/share/doc/gtk+->k2-version;,
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/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/gail-libgail-util,
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/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/gdk-pixbuf, /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/gtk,
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/usr/share/themes/Default, /usr/share/themes/Emacs and
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/usr/share/themes/Raleigh</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="gtk-builder-convert">
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<term><command>gtk-builder-convert</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>converts glade files into XML files which can be loaded with
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GtkBuilder.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-builder-convert">
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<primary
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sortas="b-gtk-builder-convert">gtk-builder-convert</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gtk-demo">
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<term><command>gtk-demo</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>demonstrates <application>gtk+-2</application> functionality and
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provides code for the examples.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-demo">
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<primary
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sortas="b-gtk-demo">gtk-demo</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gtk-query-immodules-2.0">
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<term><command>gtk-query-immodules-2.0</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>collects information about loadable input method modules for
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<application>gtk+-2</application> and writes it to standard output.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-query-immodules-2.0">
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<primary
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sortas="b-gtk-query-immodules-2.0">gtk-query-immodules-2.0</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gtk-update-icon-cache">
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<term><command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>creates mmap()able cache files for icon themes.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk-update-icon-cache">
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<primary sortas="b-gtk-update-icon-cache">gtk-update-icon-cache</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gtk2libs">
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<term>gtk+-2 Libraries</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>provide an API to implement graphical user interfaces.</para>
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<indexterm zone="gtk2 gtk2libs">
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<primary sortas="c-gtk2libs">gtk+-2 Libraries</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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