mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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00610e591f
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@17666 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
421 lines
14 KiB
XML
421 lines
14 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-download-http "&xorg-download-http;/xserver/xorg-server-&xorg-server-version;.tar.bz2">
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-download-ftp "&xorg-download-ftp;/xserver/xorg-server-&xorg-server-version;.tar.bz2">
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-md5sum "d4842dfe3bd9a9d062f2fa1df9104a46">
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-size "5.7 MB">
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-buildsize "705 MB (with tests)">
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<!ENTITY xorg-server-time "2.2 SBU (with tests)">
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]>
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<sect1 id="xorg-server" xreflabel="Xorg-Server-&xorg-server-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="xorg-server.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>Xorg-Server-&xorg-server-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server">
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<primary sortas="a-xorg-server">xorg-server</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to Xorg Server</title>
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<para>
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The <application>Xorg</application> Server is the core
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of the X Window system.
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</para>
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&lfs7a_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&xorg-server-download-http;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (FTP): <ulink url="&xorg-server-download-ftp;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download MD5 sum: &xorg-server-md5sum;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download size: &xorg-server-size;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated disk space required: &xorg-server-buildsize;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated build time: &xorg-server-time;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Optional patch:
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<ulink url="&patch-root;/xorg-server-&xorg-server-version;-add_prime_support-1.patch"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Xorg Server Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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<xref linkend="openssl"/> or
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<xref linkend="nettle"/> or
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<xref linkend="libgcrypt"/>,
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<xref linkend="pixman"/>,
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<xref linkend="xorg7-font"/>, and
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<xref linkend="xkeyboard-config"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended" revision="sysv">
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<xref linkend="libepoxy"/> (required for glamor, see command
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explanations below) and
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-keysyms"/> (used by Xnest)
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</para>
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<para role="recommended" revision="systemd">
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<xref linkend="libepoxy"/> (needed for glamor and Xwayland),
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<xref linkend="wayland"/> (needed for Xwayland),
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<xref linkend="systemd"/>, and
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-keysyms"/> (used by Xnest)
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="acpid"/> (runtime),
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<xref linkend="doxygen"/> (to build API documentation),
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<xref linkend="fop"/>, (to build documentation),
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<xref linkend="gs"/> (to build documentation),
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-keysyms"/> (used by Xnest),
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-image"/>,
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-renderutil"/>,
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<xref linkend="xcb-util-wm"/> (all three to build Xephyr)
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<phrase revision="sysv">and</phrase>
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<xref linkend="xmlto"/> (to build documentation)
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<phrase revision="systemd">and <ulink url="http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/libunwind">libunwind</ulink></phrase>
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url='&blfs-wiki;/Xorg7Server'/>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of Xorg Server</title>
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<para>
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If you have downloaded the optional patch, apply it by running the
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following command:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../xorg-server-&xorg-server-version;-add_prime_support-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Install the server by running the following commands:
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</para>
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<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>./configure $XORG_CONFIG \
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--enable-glamor \
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--enable-install-setuid \
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--enable-suid-wrapper \
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--disable-systemd-logind \
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--with-xkb-output=/var/lib/xkb &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>./configure $XORG_CONFIG \
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--enable-glamor \
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--enable-suid-wrapper \
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--with-xkb-output=/var/lib/xkb &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>. You
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will need to run <command>ldconfig</command> as the <systemitem
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class="username">root</systemitem> user first or some tests may fail.
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</para>
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<para>
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Now as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>make install &&
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mkdir -pv /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d &&
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cat >> /etc/sysconfig/createfiles << "EOF"
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<literal>/tmp/.ICE-unix dir 1777 root root
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/tmp/.X11-unix dir 1777 root root</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>make install &&
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mkdir -pv /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para>
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<parameter>--enable-glamor</parameter>: Build the Glamor DIX (Device
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Independent X) module which is currently required for Southern Islands and
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Sea Islands radeon video chipsets, optional for some other radeons, and
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also optional for the intel driver. It is also used by the modesetting
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driver (which is part of this package) for hardware using KMS which
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offers acceleration.
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</para>
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<para revision="sysv">
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<parameter>--enable-install-setuid</parameter>: The Xorg binary must run
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as the root user. This switch ensures that the binary is installed
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setuid when <command>make</command> is run by an unprivileged user.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--enable-suid-wrapper</parameter>: Build suid-root wrapper for
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legacy driver support on rootless xserver systems.
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</para>
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<para revision="sysv">
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<parameter>--disable-systemd-logind</parameter>: Do not build
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systemd-logind support, otherwise, an error (EE), logged in
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<filename>/var/log/Xorg.0.log</filename>, occurs when starting the X
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server. Systemd is not supported by BLFS.
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</para>
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<para revision="systemd">
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<parameter>--disable-systemd-logind --enable-install-setuid</parameter>:
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These switches disable systemd-logind integration and restore the setuid
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bit to the Xorg executable, allowing Xorg Server to work
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without having the systemd PAM module installed and set up.
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</para>
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<para revision="sysv">
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<command>cat >> /etc/sysconfig/createfiles...</command>: This
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command creates the <filename class="directory">/tmp/.ICE-unix</filename>
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and <filename class="directory">/tmp/.X11-unix</filename> directories at
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startup, and ensures that the permissions and ownership are correct as
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required by the server.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-dmx</option>: Build DMX (Distributed Multihead X)
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server.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-kdrive</option>: this option allows the
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<command>configure</command> script to enable Xephyr if its dependencies
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are met.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>
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cvt, gtf, X, Xnest, Xorg, and Xvfb; optional: dmxaddinput,
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dmxaddscreen, dmxinfo, dmxreconfig, dmxresize, dmxrminput,
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dmxrmscreen, dmxtodmx, dmxwininfo, vdltodmx, Xdmx, xdmxconfig, Xephyr,
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and Xfbdev
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</seg>
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<seg>
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several under $XORG_PREFIX/lib/xorg/modules/{,drivers,extensions}
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including modesetting_drv.so
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</seg>
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<seg>
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$XORG_PREFIX/{include/xorg,lib/xorg,share/X11/xorg.conf.d} and
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/var/lib/xkb
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</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="cvt-x7">
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<term><command>cvt</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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calculates VESA CVT mode lines.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server cvt-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-cvt">cvt</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="dmx-x7">
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<term><command>dmx*</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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are various tools used for manipulating the dmx server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server dmx-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-dmx">dmx*</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="gtf-x7">
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<term><command>gtf</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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calculates VESA GTF mode lines.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server gtf-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-gtf">gtf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="vdltodmx-x7">
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<term><command>vdltodmx</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a tool used to convert VDL config files to DMX config
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files.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server vdltodmx-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-vdltodmx">vdltodmx</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="X-x7">
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<term><command>X</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a symbolic link to Xorg.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server X-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-X">X</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="Xdmx">
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<term><command>Xdmx</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a proxy X server that uses one or more other X servers as
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its display devices.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server Xdmx">
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<primary sortas="b-Xdmx">Xdmx</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="Xephyr-x7">
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<term><command>Xephyr</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a nested X server which supports modern X extensions.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server Xephyr-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-Xephyr">Xephyr</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="Xnest-x7">
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<term><command>Xnest</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a nested X server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server Xnest-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-Xnest">Xnest</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="Xorg-x7">
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<term><command>Xorg</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the X11R7 X Server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server Xorg-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-Xorg">Xorg</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="Xvfb-x7">
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<term><command>Xvfb</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the virtual framebuffer X server for X Version 11.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server Xvfb-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-Xvfb">Xvfb</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="xdmxconfig-x7">
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<term><command>xdmxconfig</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a graphical configuration utility for the dmx server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server xdmxconfig-x7">
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<primary sortas="b-xdmxconfig">xdmxconfig</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="modesetting_drv-x7">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">modesetting_drv.so</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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provides a video driver for machines using Kernel Mode Setting (KMS).
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This will use glamor if that has been enabled and the hardware offers
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acceleration.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="xorg-server modesetting_drv-x7">
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<primary sortas="c-modesetting_drv">modesetting_drv.so</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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