glfs/lxqt/desktop/post-install.xml
Bruce Dubbs 17b685f153 Typos
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@18717 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
2017-05-14 05:19:55 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
%general-entities;
]>
<sect1 id="lxqt-post-install" xreflabel="LXQt-Post-Install">
<?dbhtml filename="post-install.html"?>
<sect1info>
<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
<date>$Date$</date>
</sect1info>
<title>LXQt Desktop Final Instructions</title>
<indexterm zone="lxqt-post-install">
<primary sortas="g-lxqt-post-install">LXQt-post-install</primary>
</indexterm>
<sect2 role="package">
<title>Post-Install Instructions</title>
<para>
Final steps, before starting <application>LXQt</application>.
</para>
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Dependencies to Start LXQt</bridgehead>
<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
<para role="required">
<xref linkend="openbox"/>, or another window manager, such as
<xref linkend="xfwm4"/>, or kwin from <xref linkend="plasma5-build"/>.
Note that <xref linkend="icewm"/> is not suitable for LXQt
</para>
<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
<para role="recommended">
<phrase revision="sysv">
<xref linkend="consolekit"/> with
<xref linkend="pm-utils"/>,
</phrase>
<xref linkend="sddm"/> (recommended by <application>LXQt</application>
developers) or another Display Manager, e.g.
<xref linkend="lxdm"/>,
<xref linkend="desktop-file-utils"/>,
<xref linkend="shared-mime-info"/>,
<xref linkend="xdg-utils"/>, and
<xref linkend="xscreensaver"/>
</para>
<para condition="html" role="usernotes">
User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/post-install"/>
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="configuration">
<title>Final Configuration</title>
<para>
If <application>LXQt</application> is installed in <filename
class="directory">/usr</filename>, jump directly to <xref
linkend="lxqt-final-updates"/>, otherwise run the commands in the
next section.
</para>
<sect3>
<title>Configuration needed only if installing into /opt</title>
<para>
If <application>LXQt</application> is installed into <filename
class="directory">/opt</filename>, some files have to be copied to
<filename class="directory">/usr/share</filename>, so that the system
can find them. Run the following commands, as the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> user:
</para>
<screen role="root"><userinput>ln -svfn $LXQT_PREFIX/share/lxqt /usr/share/lxqt &amp;&amp;
cp -v {$LXQT_PREFIX,/usr}/share/xsessions/lxqt.desktop &amp;&amp;
for i in $LXQT_PREFIX/share/applications/*
do
ln -svf $i /usr/share/applications/
done
for i in $LXQT_PREFIX/share/desktop-directories/*
do
ln -svf $i /usr/share/desktop-directories/
done
unset i
ldconfig</userinput></screen>
</sect3>
<sect3 id="lxqt-final-updates" xreflabel="LXQt Final Updates">
<title>LXQt Final Updates</title>
<para>
The desktop databases have to be created or updated at this point.
Run the following commands as the <systemitem
class="username">root</systemitem> user:
</para>
<screen role="root"><userinput>update-mime-database /usr/share/mime &amp;&amp;
xdg-icon-resource forceupdate --theme hicolor &amp;&amp;
update-desktop-database -q</userinput></screen>
</sect3>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="starting">
<title>Starting LXQt</title>
<para revision="sysv">
You can start <application>LXQt</application> from runlevel 3, using
<xref linkend="xinit"/>, or from runlevel 5, using a Display Manager,
such as <xref linkend="sddm"/>.
</para>
<para revision="systemd">
You can start <application>LXQt</application> from a TTY, using
<xref linkend="xinit"/>, or by using a graphical display manager such
as <xref linkend="sddm"/>.
</para>
<para>
To start <application>LXQt</application> using <xref linkend="xinit"/>,
run the following commands:
</para>
<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>cat &gt; ~/.xinitrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>ck-launch-session dbus-launch --exit-with-session startlxqt</literal>
EOF
startx</userinput></screen>
<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>cat &gt; ~/.xinitrc &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>dbus-launch --exit-with-session startlxqt</literal>
EOF
startx</userinput></screen>
<para>
The X session starts on the first unused virtual terminal, normally vt7.
You can switch to another vt<emphasis>n</emphasis> simultaneously
pressing the keys Ctrl-Alt-F<emphasis>n</emphasis>
(<emphasis>n</emphasis>=1, 2, ...). To switch back to the X session,
normally started at vt7, use Ctrl-Alt-F7. The vt where the command
<command>startx</command> was executed will display many messages,
including X starting messages, applications automatically started with
the session, and eventually, some warning and error messages. You may
prefer to redirect those messages to a log file, which not only will keep
the initial vt uncluttered, but can also be used for debug purposes. This
can be done starting X with:
</para>
<screen><userinput>startx &amp;&gt; ~/.x-session-errors</userinput></screen>
<note revision="sysv">
<para>
You may wish to drop consolekit and/or dbus-launch, e.g., just using
startlxqt in ~/.xinitrc. However some capabilities such as mounting or
umounting file systems from a file manager will not be possible, or the
reboot option will be absent or inoperative, among other problems.
</para>
</note>
<para>
When shutting down or rebooting, the shutdown messages appear on the vt
where X was running. If you wish to see those messages, simultaneously
press keys Alt-F7 (assuming that X was running on vt7).
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>