mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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87351a9d36
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@23542 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
444 lines
14 KiB
XML
444 lines
14 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-download-http "https://github.com/cyrusimap/cyrus-sasl/releases/download/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;.tar.gz">
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-md5sum "a33820c66e0622222c5aefafa1581083">
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-size "3.9 MB">
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-buildsize "26 MB">
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<!ENTITY cyrus-sasl-time "0.1 SBU">
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]>
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<sect1 id="cyrus-sasl" xreflabel="Cyrus SASL-&cyrus-sasl-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="cyrus-sasl.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>Cyrus SASL-&cyrus-sasl-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl">
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<primary sortas="a-Cyrus-SASL">Cyrus SASL</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to Cyrus SASL</title>
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<para>
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The <application>Cyrus SASL</application> package contains a Simple
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Authentication and Security Layer, a method for adding authentication
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support to connection-based protocols. To use SASL, a protocol includes
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a command for identifying and authenticating a user to a server and for
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optionally negotiating protection of subsequent protocol interactions.
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If its use is negotiated, a security layer is inserted between the
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protocol and the connection.
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</para>
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&lfs10_checked;
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<!-- To test this package at freeze, run the following command:
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testsaslauthd -u <current user> -p <password>
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after saslauthd is started. -->
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cyrus-sasl-download-http;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cyrus-sasl-download-ftp;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download MD5 sum: &cyrus-sasl-md5sum;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download size: &cyrus-sasl-size;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated disk space required: &cyrus-sasl-buildsize;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated build time: &cyrus-sasl-time;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Required patch:
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<ulink url="&patch-root;/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-doc_fixes-1.patch"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<!--<listitem>
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<para>
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Required patch:
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<ulink url="&patch-root;/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;-openssl-1.1.0-1.patch"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>-->
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Cyrus SASL Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended">
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<xref linkend="db"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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<xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
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<xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <ulink url="http://www.mysql.com/">MySQL</ulink>,
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<xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
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<xref linkend="openldap"/>,
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<xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
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<xref linkend="sqlite"/>,
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<ulink url="https://stuff.mit.edu/afs/net.mit.edu/project/attic/krb4/">krb4</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://dmalloc.com/">Dmalloc</ulink>,
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<ulink url="https://metacpan.org/pod/Pod::POM::View::Restructured">Pod::POM::View::Restructured</ulink>,
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and <ulink url="https://pypi.org/project/Sphinx">Sphinx</ulink>
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cyrus-sasl"/>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of Cyrus SASL</title>
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<note>
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<para>
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This package does not support parallel build.
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</para>
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</note>
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<!-- Without this patch, having Sphinx and/or doctools (doctools not tested)
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on the system causes an FTBFS when man pages are generated. The Sphinx
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and Docutils API has changed significantly between Sphinx-{1,2} and
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Sphinx-3.0. -->
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<para>
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First, fix a build failure if Sphinx or
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<xref role="nodep" linkend="docutils"/> is installed on the system:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../cyrus-sasl-2.1.27-doc_fixes-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Install <application>Cyrus SASL</application> by
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running the following commands:
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</para>
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<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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--sysconfdir=/etc \
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--enable-auth-sasldb \
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--with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2 \
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--with-saslauthd=/var/run/saslauthd &&
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make -j1</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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This package does not come with a test suite. If you are planning
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on using the GSSAPI authentication mechanism, test
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it after installing the package using the sample server and client
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programs which were built in the preceding step. Instructions for
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performing the tests can be found at
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<ulink url="&hints-root;/downloads/files/cyrus-sasl.txt"/>.
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</para>
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<para>
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Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/html &&
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install -v -m644 saslauthd/LDAP_SASLAUTHD /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version; &&
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install -v -m644 doc/legacy/*.html /usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/html &&
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install -v -dm700 /var/lib/sasl</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para>
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<parameter>--with-dbpath=/var/lib/sasl/sasldb2</parameter>: This
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switch forces the <command>sasldb</command> database to be created
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in <filename class="directory">/var/lib/sasl</filename> instead of
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<filename class="directory">/etc</filename>.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--with-saslauthd=/var/run/saslauthd</parameter>: This
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switch forces <command>saslauthd</command> to use the FHS compliant
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directory <filename class="directory">/var/run/saslauthd</filename>
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for variable run-time data.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--enable-auth-sasldb</parameter>: This switch enables
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SASLDB authentication backend.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--with-dblib=gdbm</option>: This switch forces
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<application>GDBM</application> to be used instead of
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<application>Berkeley DB</application>.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--with-ldap</option>: This switch enables the
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<application>OpenLDAP</application> support.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-ldapdb</option>: This switch enables the
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LDAPDB authentication backend. There is a circular dependency with this
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parameter. See <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/cyrus-sasl"/> for a solution to
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this problem.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-java</option>: This switch enables compiling of the
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<application>Java</application> support libraries.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-login</option>: This option enables unsupported
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LOGIN authentication.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-ntlm</option>: This option enables unsupported
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NTLM authentication.
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</para>
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<para>
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<command>install -v -m644 ...</command>: These commands
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install documentation which is not installed by the
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<command>make install</command> command.
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</para>
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<para>
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<command>install -v -m700 -d /var/lib/sasl</command>: This directory
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must exist when starting <command>saslauthd</command> or using the
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sasldb plugin. If you're not going to be running the daemon or
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using the plugins, you may omit the creation of this directory.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring Cyrus SASL</title>
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<sect3 id="cyrus-sasl-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para>
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<filename>/etc/saslauthd.conf</filename>
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(for <command>saslauthd</command> LDAP configuration) and
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<filename>/etc/sasl2/Appname.conf</filename>
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(where "Appname" is the application defined name of the application)
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-saslauthd.conf">/etc/saslauthd.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3>
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<title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>
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See
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<ulink url="https://www.cyrusimap.org/sasl/sasl/sysadmin.html"/>
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for information on what to include in the application configuration files.
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</para>
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<para>
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See
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<ulink url="file:///usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version;/LDAP_SASLAUTHD"/>
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for configuring <command>saslauthd</command> with
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<application>OpenLDAP</application>.
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</para>
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<para>
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See
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<ulink url="https://www.cyrusimap.org/sasl/sasl/gssapi.html#gssapi"/>
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for configuring <command>saslauthd</command> with <application>Kerberos</application>.
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</para>
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</sect3>
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<sect3 id="cyrus-sasl-init">
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<title><phrase revision="sysv">Init Script</phrase>
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<phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
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<para revision="sysv">
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If you need to run the <command>saslauthd</command> daemon at system
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startup, install the <filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/saslauthd</filename>
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init script included in the
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<xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package using the following command:
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</para>
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<para revision="systemd">
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If you need to run the <command>saslauthd</command> daemon at system
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startup, install the <filename>saslauthd.service</filename> unit
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included in the <xref linkend="systemd-units"/> package using the
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following command:
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-init">
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<primary sortas="f-saslauthd">saslauthd</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-saslauthd</userinput></screen>
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<note>
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<para>
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You'll need to modify
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<filename revision="sysv">/etc/sysconfig/saslauthd</filename>
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<filename revision="systemd">/etc/default/saslauthd</filename>
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and modify the
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<option revision="sysv">AUTHMECH</option>
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<option revision="systemd">MECHANISM</option>
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parameter with your desired authentication mechanism.
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<phrase revision="systemd">The default authentication
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mechanism is "shadow".</phrase>
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</para>
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</note>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>
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pluginviewer, saslauthd, sasldblistusers2, saslpasswd2 and
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testsaslauthd
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</seg>
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<seg>
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libsasl2.so
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</seg>
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<seg>
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/usr/include/sasl,
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/usr/lib/sasl2,
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/usr/share/doc/cyrus-sasl-&cyrus-sasl-version; and
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/var/lib/sasl
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</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="pluginviewer">
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<term><command>pluginviewer</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is used to list loadable SASL plugins and their properties.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl pluginviewer">
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<primary sortas="b-pluginviewer">pluginviewer</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="saslauthd">
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<term><command>saslauthd</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the SASL authentication server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl saslauthd">
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<primary sortas="b-saslauthd">saslauthd</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="sasldblistusers2">
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<term><command>sasldblistusers2</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is used to list the users in the SASL password database
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<filename>sasldb2</filename>.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl sasldblistusers2">
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<primary sortas="b-sasldblistusers2">sasldblistusers2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="saslpasswd2">
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<term><command>saslpasswd2</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is used to set and delete a user's SASL password and
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mechanism specific secrets in the SASL password
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database <filename>sasldb2</filename>.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl saslpasswd2">
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<primary sortas="b-saslpasswd2">saslpasswd2</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="testsaslauthd">
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<term><command>testsaslauthd</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a test utility for the SASL authentication server.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl testsaslauthd">
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<primary sortas="b-testsaslauthd">testsaslauthd</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="libsasl2">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">libsasl2.so</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a general purpose authentication library for server
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and client applications.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="cyrus-sasl libsasl2">
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<primary sortas="c-libsasl2">libsasl2.so</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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