glfs/networking/netutils/nmap.xml
Xi Ruoyao bd80dca7a4
nmap: Use a patch to allow building with pcre2
BTW fix another "imp removal" error in the test suite.
2024-03-06 19:48:27 +08:00

296 lines
8.6 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
%general-entities;
<!ENTITY nmap-download-http "https://nmap.org/dist/nmap-&nmap-version;.tar.bz2">
<!ENTITY nmap-download-ftp " ">
<!ENTITY nmap-md5sum "4f65e08148d1eaac6b1a1482e7185e1d">
<!ENTITY nmap-size "11 MB">
<!ENTITY nmap-buildsize "138 MB (add 17 MB for tests)">
<!ENTITY nmap-time "0.3 SBU (Using parallelism=4; add 0.1 SBU for tests)">
]>
<sect1 id="nmap" xreflabel="Nmap-&nmap-version;">
<?dbhtml filename="nmap.html"?>
<title>Nmap-&nmap-version;</title>
<indexterm zone="nmap">
<primary sortas="a-Nmap">Nmap</primary>
</indexterm>
<sect2 role="package">
<title>Introduction to Nmap</title>
<para>
<application>Nmap</application> is a utility for network exploration
and security auditing. It supports ping scanning, port scanning and
TCP/IP fingerprinting.
</para>
&lfs121_checked;
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
<listitem>
<para>
Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&nmap-download-http;"/>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Download (FTP): <ulink url="&nmap-download-ftp;"/>
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Download MD5 sum: &nmap-md5sum;
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Download size: &nmap-size;
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Estimated disk space required: &nmap-buildsize;
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Estimated build time: &nmap-time;
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
<listitem>
<para>
Recommended patch: <ulink url=
"&patch-root;/nmap-&nmap-version;-pcre_2-1.patch"/>
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Nmap Dependencies</bridgehead>
<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
<note>
<para>
These packages are recommended because if they're not installed, the
build process will compile and link against its own (often older)
version.
</para>
</note>
<para role="recommended">
<xref linkend="liblinear"/>,
<xref linkend="libpcap"/>,
<xref linkend="libssh2"/>,
<xref linkend="lua"/>,
<xref linkend="pcre2"/>, and
<xref linkend="pygobject3"/>
<!-- libdnet is not recommended, see:
http://nmap.org/svn/libdnet-stripped/NMAP_MODIFICATIONS
-->
</para>
<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
<para role="optional">
<ulink url="http://code.google.com/p/libdnet/">libdnet</ulink>
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 role="installation">
<title>Installation of Nmap</title>
<para>
If and only if the recommended dependency
<xref linkend='pcre2'/> is installed, apply a patch to allow building
this package with system <xref linkend='pcre2'/> instead of an
internal copy of the outdated PCRE1:
</para>
<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../nmap-&nmap-version;-pcre_2-1.patch</userinput></screen>
<para>
Install <application>Nmap</application> by running the following
commands:
</para>
<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr &amp;&amp;
make</userinput></screen>
<para>
If you wish to run the test suite, run the following command:
</para>
<screen><userinput>sed -e '/import imp/d' \
-e 's/^ndiff = .*$/import ndiff/' \
-i ndiff/ndifftest.py</userinput></screen>
<para>
To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command> as the
<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user. Tests need a
graphical session.
</para>
<para>
Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
</para>
<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
</sect2>
<!-- nmap-7.90: everything seems ok without this switch
<sect2 role="commands">
<title>Command Explanations</title>
<para>
<parameter>- -with-liblua=included</parameter>: This switch is
required to fix compilation with <application>lua</application> 5.4.
</para>
</sect2>
-->
<sect2 role="content">
<title>Contents</title>
<segmentedlist>
<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>
ncat, ndiff, nmap, nping, uninstall_ndiff, uninstall_zenmap,
zenmap, and 2 symlinks to zenmap: nmapfe and xnmap
</seg>
<seg>
None
</seg>
<seg>
/usr/lib/python&python3-majorver;/site-packages/{radialnet,zenmapCore,zenmapGUI,zenmap-&nmap-version;-py&python3-majorver;.egg-info},
and /usr/share/{ncat,nmap,zenmap}
</seg>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
<variablelist>
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
<varlistentry id="ncat">
<term><command>ncat</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a utility for reading and writing data across networks from
the command line
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap ncat">
<primary sortas="b-ncat">ncat</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="ndiff">
<term><command>ndiff</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a tool to aid in the comparison of Nmap scans
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap ndiff">
<primary sortas="b-ndiff">ndiff</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="nmap-prog">
<term><command>nmap</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a utility for network exploration and security auditing. It
supports ping scanning, port scanning and TCP/IP fingerprinting
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap nmap-prog">
<primary sortas="b-nmap">nmap</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<!-- removed in 7.90, see CHANGELOG
<varlistentry id="nmap-update">
<term><command>nmap-update</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is an updater for Nmap architecture-independent files.
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap nmap-update">
<primary sortas="b-nmap-update">nmap-update</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
-->
<varlistentry id="nping">
<term><command>nping</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is an open-source tool for network packet generation, response
analysis and response time measurement
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap nping">
<primary sortas="b-nping">nping</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="uninstall_ndiff">
<term><command>uninstall_ndiff</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a Python script to uninstall <command>ndiff</command>
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap uninstall_ndiff">
<primary sortas="b-uninstall_ndiff">uninstall_ndiff</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="uninstall_zenmap">
<term><command>uninstall_zenmap</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a Python script to uninstall <command>zenmap</command>
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap uninstall_zenmap">
<primary sortas="b-uninstall_zenmap">uninstall_zenmap</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry id="zenmap">
<term><command>zenmap</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
is a Python based graphical nmap frontend viewer
</para>
<indexterm zone="nmap zenmap">
<primary sortas="f-zenmap">zenmap</primary>
</indexterm>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
</sect1>