mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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808c12fed0
git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@10064 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
572 lines
22 KiB
XML
572 lines
22 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY mplayer-download-http "http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/~krejzi/mplayer-1.0~rc4+svn20120427.tar.xz">
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<!-- <!ENTITY mplayer-download-http "http://anduin.linuxfromscratch.org/sources/BLFS/svn/m/mplayer-svn_20120427.tar.xz">-->
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<!ENTITY mplayer-download-ftp " ">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-md5sum "f2723e317e5a6935af2460b48c3fa0c4 ">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-size "10 MB">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-buildsize "178 MB">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-time "2.2 SBU">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-skin "Blue-1.8.tar.bz2">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-skin-md5sum "340368f4e33f767d9df109990fb29c02">
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<!ENTITY mplayer-skin-size "218 KB">
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]>
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<sect1 id="mplayer" xreflabel="MPlayer-&mplayer-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="mplayer.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>MPlayer-&mplayer-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="mplayer">
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<primary sortas="a-MPlayer">MPlayer</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to MPlayer</title>
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<para>The <application>MPlayer</application> package contains a powerful
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audio/video player controlled via the command line or graphical interface
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which is able to play almost every popular audio and video file format. With
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supported video hardware and additional drivers, <application>MPlayer</application> can
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play video files without an <application>X Window System</application>
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installed.</para>
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<para>For <application>MPlayer</application> general information and
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available features, including a full list of file formats, codecs and
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output devices supported by <application>MPlayer</application>, visit the
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<ulink url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/">
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<application>MPlayer</application> web site</ulink>.</para>
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&lfs71_checked;
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mplayer-download-http;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mplayer-download-ftp;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: &mplayer-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: &mplayer-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated disk space required: &mplayer-buildsize;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Estimated build time: &mplayer-time;</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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<!--
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<title>Patches</title>
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<listitem>
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<para>Required Patch: <ulink
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url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/patches/asmrules_fix_20061231.diff"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Required Patch: <ulink
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url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/patches/cddb_fix_20070605.diff"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Required Patch: <ulink
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url="&patch-root;/MPlayer-&mplayer-version;-ext_ffmpeg-1.patch"/></para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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-->
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<title>Skins</title>
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<listitem>
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<para>Default GUI skin: <ulink
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url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/skins/&mplayer-skin;"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: &mplayer-skin-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: &mplayer-skin-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Additional skins: <ulink
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url="http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/skins/"/></para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<!--
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<itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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<title>Fonts</title>
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<listitem>
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<para>Prerendered fonts: <ulink
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url="http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/fonts/&mplayer-font;.tar.bz2"/></para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download MD5 sum: &mplayer-font-md5sum;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Download size: &mplayer-font-size;</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>Additional fonts: <ulink
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url="http://www1.mplayerhq.hu/MPlayer/releases/fonts/"/></para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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-->
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<para>Skins are not required to build and use <application>MPlayer
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</application>.</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">MPlayer Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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<xref linkend="yasm"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended">
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<xref linkend="x-window-system"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Input Drivers and Libraries</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="cdparanoia"/>,
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<xref linkend="samba3"/>,
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<ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/developers/libbluray.html">libbluray</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/software/libcdio/">libcdio</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.live555.com/mplayer/">LIVE555 Streaming Media</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://rtmpdump.mplayerhq.hu/">RTMPDump</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://code.google.com/p/vstream-client/">TiVo vstream client</ulink> and
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<ulink url="http://www.xmms.org/">XMMS</ulink>
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<!-- Mplayer can only use internal versions of these at the moment:
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<xref linkend="libdvdread"/>,
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<xref linkend="libdvdnav"/>,
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<xref linkend="libdvdcss"/>,
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-->
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Audio Output Drivers and Libraries</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="alsa"/>,
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<!-- <xref linkend="arts"/>, -->
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<xref linkend="esound"/>,
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<xref linkend='pulseaudio'/>,
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<xref linkend="sdl"/>,
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<ulink url="http://jackaudio.org/">JACK</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://openal.org/">OpenAL</ulink> and
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<ulink url="http://www.radscan.com/nas.html">NAS</ulink>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Video Output Drivers and Libraries</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="aalib"/>,
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<xref linkend="libpng"/>,
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<xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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<xref linkend="libmng"/>,
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<xref linkend="giflib"/>,
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<ulink url="http://www.directfb.org/">DirectFB</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://sam.zoy.org/projects/libcaca/">libcaca</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.svgalib.org/">SVGAlib</ulink> and
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<xref linkend="openjpeg"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional CODECs</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="libmad"/>,
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<xref linkend="LZO"/>,
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<xref linkend="speex"/>,
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<xref linkend="libtheora"/>,
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<xref linkend="mpg123"/>,
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<xref linkend="liba52"/>,
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<xref linkend="faac"/>,
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<xref linkend="faad2"/>,
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<xref linkend="libdv"/>,
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<xref linkend="xvid"/>,
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<xref linkend="libvpx"/>,
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<xref linkend="lame"/>,
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<ulink url="ftp://ftp.videolan.org/pub/videolan/vlc/0.8.2/contrib/toolame-02m-beta8.tar.bz2">tooLAME</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/twolame/">TwoLAME</ulink>,
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<ulink url="https://launchpad.net/libgsm">libgsm</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/developers/libdca.html">libdca</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.musepack.net/">libmpcdec</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/opencore-amr/">OpenCore Adaptive Multi Rate</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.broadcom.com/support/crystal_hd/">CrystalHD</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.videolan.org/developers/x264.html">x264</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://diracvideo.org/download/dirac-research/">Dirac</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://diracvideo.org/download/schroedinger/">Schroedinger</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=NUT">libnut</ulink>
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<!-- MPlayer can only use an internal version of this at the moment
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<xref linkend="ffmpeg"/> -->
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional Miscellaneous Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="fontconfig"/>,
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<xref linkend="freetype2"/>,
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<xref linkend="fribidi"/>,
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<xref linkend="unrar"/>,
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<xref linkend="gtk2"/> (required for the GUI),
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<ulink url="http://cihar.com/software/enca/">Enca</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.ladspa.org/">LADSPA</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/bs2b/">libbs2b</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.lirc.org/">LIRC</ulink> and
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<ulink url="http://www.dolda2000.com/~fredrik/lirccd/">LIRC Client Daemon</ulink>,
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<xref linkend="libxslt"/> (required to build the HTML documentation),
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<xref linkend="DocBook"/> (required to build the HTML documentation) and
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<xref linkend="docbook-xsl"/> (required to build the HTML documentation)
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/mplayer"/></para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of MPlayer</title>
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<!-- MPlayer can play most filetypes without this
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<sect3>
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<title>CODEC Installation (Optional)</title>
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<para>If you downloaded the binary CODECs, extract them to
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<filename class="directory">/usr/lib/mplayer/codecs</filename> using the
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following commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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user (substitute and/or add different CODEC filenames, if necessary):</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -d -m755 /usr/lib/mplayer/codecs &&
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tar -xvf ../&mplayer-codec; \
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-C /usr/lib/mplayer/codecs -strip-components=1 &&
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chown -v -R root:root /usr/lib/mplayer/codecs</userinput></screen>
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<para>If you installed any CODECs, ensure you add
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<option>-codecsdir=/usr/lib/mplayer/codecs</option>
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to the <command>configure</command> script.</para>
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</sect3>
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-->
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<!-- No longer needed
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<sect3>
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<title>Installing OSD and Subtitles Support (Optional)</title>
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<para>To enable OSD (On Screen Display) and subtitles support, add
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<option>-enable-menu</option> to the <command>configure</command>
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script. You'll also need to set up at least one font (see font
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installation instructions a little later).</para>
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</sect3>
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-->
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<sect3>
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<title>Main MPlayer Installation</title>
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<note>
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<para>The package maintainers recommend building without any
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optimizations.</para>
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</note>
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<para>You may wish to examine the output from
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<command>./configure --help</command> to find out what additional
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parameters to <command>configure</command> are needed to include
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the dependencies you have installed on your system.</para>
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<para>Install <application>MPlayer</application> by running the following
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commands:</para>
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<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
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--confdir=/etc/mplayer \
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--enable-dynamic-plugins \
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--enable-menu \
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--enable-gui &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para>
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<para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&</userinput></screen>
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<para>To build and install the HTML documentation, run as
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<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make doc &&
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install -d /usr/share/doc/mplayer-&mplayer-version; &&
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cp -v DOCS/HTML/en/* /usr/share/doc/mplayer-&mplayer-version;</userinput></screen>
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<para>You will need <filename>codecs.conf</filename> only if you want to
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change its properties, as the main binary contains an internal copy of
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it. Ensure any changes you make to <filename>codecs.conf</filename>
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achieve the desired results, as incorrect entries in this file have been
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known to cause errors and render the player unusable. If necessary,
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create the file using the following command.</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m644 etc/codecs.conf /etc/mplayer</userinput></screen>
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<para>You may alternatively want to copy all the default configuration files to
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<filename class='directory'>/etc/mplayer</filename> for future reference
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or more customization ability.</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m644 etc/*.conf /etc/mplayer</userinput></screen>
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<!-- Is this needed?
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<para><application>MPlayer</application> requires that the RTC run at a
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frequency of 1024 Hz. Make this setting change at boot-time by adding
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a line to <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename>:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>echo "dev.rtc.max-user-freq=1024" >> /etc/sysctl.conf</userinput></screen>
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-->
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</sect3>
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<sect3>
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<title>Skin Installation (Optional)</title>
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<para>To enable the GTK frontend of <application>MPlayer</application>,
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you'll need to install at least one skin. Extract the desired skin and
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create the default location (as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
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user):</para>
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<!-- moved from within screen.../screen but kept in case ever needed.
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we are already root ; almost everything in the skin is a graphic
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chown -v -R root:root /usr/share/mplayer/skins/Blue &&
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chmod -v 755 /usr/share/mplayer/skins/Blue{,/icons} &&-->
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<screen role="root"><userinput>tar -xvf ../&mplayer-skin; \
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-C /usr/share/mplayer/skins &&
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ln -sfv Blue /usr/share/mplayer/skins/default</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<!--
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<sect3>
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<title>OSD and Subtitles Font Installation (Required if '-enable-menu' Was
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Passed to 'configure')</title>
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<para>The recommended method to set up a font for
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<application>MPlayer</application> is to link a TTF file to
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the <filename class="directory">/usr/share/mplayer</filename> directory.
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For example:</para>
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<screen><userinput>install -v -m750 -d /usr/share/mplayer &&
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ln -v -sf /usr/share/fonts/X11-TTF/luxisri.ttf \
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~/.mplayer/subfont.ttf</userinput></screen>
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<para>There are several other ways to set up a font package. To use a
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prerendered <application>MPlayer</application> font package, extract
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and link one of the font tarballs using the following commands:</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>tar -xvf ../&mplayer-font;.tar.bz2 \
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-C /usr/share/mplayer/font &&
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chown -v -R root:root /usr/share/mplayer/font &&
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cd /usr/share/mplayer/font &&
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ln -v -sf &mplayer-font;/font-arial-<replaceable><font size></replaceable>-iso-8859-1/* .</userinput></screen>
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<para>Available font sizes are 14, 18, 24 or 28.</para>
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<para>Additional information as well as additional methods to set up an
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<application>MPlayer</application> font package can be found at <ulink
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url="http://www.mplayerhq.hu/DOCS/HTML/en/subosd.html#mpsub-install"/>.</para>
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</sect3>
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-->
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<!--
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Following section should be removed after BLFS-6.2.
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Current Udev creates persistent cd/dvd links automatically
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<sect3>
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<title>Installation for DVD Playback (Optional)</title>
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<para>If you want DVD playback with <application>MPlayer</application>,
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you need to ensure a link exists between your DVD drive and
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<filename>/dev/dvd</filename>. This process is described in the
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<ulink url="&lfs-root;/chapter07/symlinks.html">Creating custom
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symlinks to devices</ulink> section in LFS. The user must be part
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of the <systemitem class="groupname">cdrom</systemitem> group in
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order to use the device.</para>
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</sect3>
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-->
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para><parameter>--enable-gui</parameter>: This option is set to build GMPlayer,
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a GTK frontend for MPlayer.</para>
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<para><parameter>--enable-menu</parameter>: This option is set to enable the
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on-screen-display.</para>
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<!--
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<para><parameter>-codecsdir=/usr/lib/mplayer/codecs</parameter>: Use this option
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if you installed the binary codecs.</para>
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-->
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring MPlayer</title>
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<sect3 id="mplayer-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para><filename>/etc/mplayer/*</filename> and
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<filename>~/.mplayer/*</filename></para>
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<indexterm zone="mplayer mplayer-config">
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<primary sortas="e-AA.mplayer">~/.mplayer/*</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<indexterm zone="mplayer mplayer-config">
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<primary sortas="e-etc-mplayer">/etc/mplayer/*</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3>
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<title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>Typically, there's no configuration required for the system-wide
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files in <filename class='directory'>/etc/mplayer</filename> (in fact,
|
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this directory is empty unless you copied the default files as mentioned
|
|
above). Configuration can be accomplished by choosing the configuration
|
|
button located on the <application>MPlayer</application> GUI. Any
|
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configuration changes made in the GUI will be saved in the user's
|
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<filename class='directory'>~/.mplayer</filename> directory.</para>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>gmplayer, mplayer and mencoder</seg>
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<seg>none</seg>
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<seg>/etc/mplayer, /usr/lib/mplayer, /usr/share/mplayer and
|
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/usr/share/doc/mplayer</seg>
|
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</seglistitem>
|
|
</segmentedlist>
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|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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|
<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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|
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<varlistentry id="gmplayer">
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|
<term><command>gmplayer</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>is a symlink to <command>mplayer</command> which
|
|
brings up the GTK frontend of
|
|
<application>MPlayer</application>.</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="mplayer gmplayer">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-gmplayer">gmplayer</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
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|
|
|
<varlistentry id="mplayer-prog">
|
|
<term><command>mplayer</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para> is the main MPlayer video player.</para>
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|
|
|
<!-- This is not the place for usage directions, right?
|
|
<para>Examples of usage:</para>
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|
|
|
<screen><userinput>mplayer -fs blfs.avi
|
|
mplayer -vo fbdev -fb /dev/fb0 dvd://1 \
|
|
-aid 128 -sub en -framedrop
|
|
mplayer -fs vcd://1 # works both for VCDs and SVCDs
|
|
mplayer http://fredrik.hubbe.net/plugger/test.mpg</userinput></screen>
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|
|
|
<para>For further information, look at the very good documentation
|
|
included with the package in the source tree subdirectory
|
|
<filename class="directory">DOCS</filename> (also installed at
|
|
<filename class='directory'>/usr/share/doc/mplayer-&mplayer-version;</filename>).</para>
|
|
-->
|
|
<indexterm zone="mplayer mplayer-prog">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-mplayer">mplayer</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="mencoder">
|
|
<term><command>mencoder</command></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>is a powerful command line video decoding, encoding and
|
|
filtering tool.</para>
|
|
<!-- Usage directions
|
|
is used to encode any <application>MPlayer</application>
|
|
playable movie to DivX4, <application>XviD</application> or any
|
|
CODEC in <filename class='libraryfile'>libavcodec</filename> with
|
|
PCM/MP3/VBRMP3 audio.</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>Example:</para>
|
|
|
|
<screen><userinput>rm frameno.avi
|
|
mencoder -dvd 1 -aid 128 -ovc frameno -oac mp3lame \
|
|
-lameopts vbr=3 -o frameno.avi
|
|
|
|
<literal># mencoder should output bitrates for average encodings
|
|
# now, choose one you like best! In the following lines,
|
|
# replace <bitrate> and <name.avi> with statements of your
|
|
# personal liking.</literal>
|
|
|
|
mencoder -dvd 1 -aid 128 -oac copy -ovc lavc \
|
|
-lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vpass=1:vhq:vbitrate=<bitrate> \
|
|
-o <name.avi>
|
|
mencoder -dvd 1 -aid 128 -oac copy -ovc lavc \
|
|
-lavcopts vcodec=mpeg4:vpass=2:vhq:vbitrate=<bitrate> \
|
|
-o <name.avi>
|
|
mencoder -forceidx <name.avi></userinput></screen>
|
|
-->
|
|
<indexterm zone="mplayer mencoder">
|
|
<primary sortas="b-mencoder">mencoder</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<!-- not installed anymore?
|
|
<varlistentry id="libdha">
|
|
<term><filename class='libraryfile'>libdha.so</filename></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>contains functions used by the
|
|
<application>MPlayer</application> programs.</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="mplayer libdha">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libdha">libdha.so</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
-->
|
|
<!-- not installed anymore
|
|
<varlistentry id="libpostproc">
|
|
<term><filename class='libraryfile'>libpostproc.so</filename></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>is a post-processing filter library used by the
|
|
<application>MPlayer</application> programs and other packages.</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="mplayer libpostproc">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libpostproc">libpostproc.so</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
-->
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
</sect1>
|