mirror of
https://github.com/Zeckmathederg/glfs.git
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cf8bec7170
Update to phonon-backend-vlc-0.10.0. Update to phonon-4.10.0. Tags for kf5 and dependencies. git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@19862 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0
535 lines
19 KiB
XML
535 lines
19 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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%general-entities;
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-download-http
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"&gnome-download-http;/NetworkManager/1.10/NetworkManager-&NetworkManager-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-download-ftp
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"&gnome-download-ftp;/NetworkManager/1.10/NetworkManager-&NetworkManager-version;.tar.xz">
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-md5sum "2a603a970eaccc9be9bf7bf16175d3c0">
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-size "3.8 MB">
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-buildsize "596 MB (with tests)">
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<!ENTITY NetworkManager-time "2.6 SBU (with tests)">
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<!-- Values with tests for this release were too miniscule to add in. -->
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]>
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<sect1 id="NetworkManager" xreflabel="NetworkManager-&NetworkManager-version;">
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<?dbhtml filename="networkmanager.html"?>
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<sect1info>
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<othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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<date>$Date$</date>
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</sect1info>
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<title>NetworkManager-&NetworkManager-version;</title>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager">
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<primary sortas="a-NetworkManager">NetworkManager</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<sect2 role="package">
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<title>Introduction to NetworkManager</title>
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<para>
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<application>NetworkManager</application> is a set of co-operative
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tools that make networking simple and straightforward. Whether WiFi,
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wired, 3G, or Bluetooth, NetworkManager allows you to quickly move from
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one network to another: Once a network has been configured and joined
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once, it can be detected and re-joined automatically the next time it's
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available.
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</para>
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&lfs82_checked;
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<note revision="systemd">
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<para>
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Make sure that you disable the <command>systemd-networkd</command>
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service or configure it not to manage the interfaces you want to manage
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with <application>NetworkManager</application>.
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</para>
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</note>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&NetworkManager-download-http;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download (FTP): <ulink url="&NetworkManager-download-ftp;"/>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download MD5 sum: &NetworkManager-md5sum;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Download size: &NetworkManager-size;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated disk space required: &NetworkManager-buildsize;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Estimated build time: &NetworkManager-time;
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">NetworkManager Dependencies</bridgehead>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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<para role="required">
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<xref linkend="dbus-glib"/>,
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<xref linkend="libndp"/>,
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<xref linkend="libnl"/>, and
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<xref linkend="nss"/>
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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<para role="recommended">
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<phrase revision="sysv"><xref linkend="consolekit"/>,</phrase>
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<xref linkend="curl"/>,
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<xref linkend="dhcpcd"/> or
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<xref linkend="dhcp"/> (client only),
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<xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/>,
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<xref linkend="iptables"/>,
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<xref linkend="newt"/> (for <command>nmtui</command>),
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<xref linkend="polkit"/>,
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<xref linkend="pygobject3"/>,
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<phrase revision="systemd"><xref linkend="systemd"/>,</phrase>
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<xref linkend="upower"/>,
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<xref linkend="vala"/>, and
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<xref linkend="wpa_supplicant"/> (built with D-Bus support),
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</para>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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<para role="optional">
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<xref linkend="bluez"/>,
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<xref linkend="gtk-doc"/>,
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<xref linkend="qt5"/> (for examples),
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<xref linkend="ModemManager"/>,
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<xref linkend="valgrind"/>,
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<ulink url="http://www.thekelleys.org.uk/dnsmasq/doc.html">dnsmasq</ulink>,
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<ulink url="http://www.digip.org/jansson/">Jansson</ulink>,
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<ulink url="https://github.com/jpirko/libteam">libteam</ulink>,
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<ulink url="https://github.com/rockdaboot/libpsl">libpsl</ulink>,
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<ulink url="https://www.samba.org/ftp/ppp/">PPP</ulink>, and
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<ulink url="https://www.roaringpenguin.com/products/pppoe">RP-PPPoE</ulink>
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</para>
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<para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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<ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/NetworkManager"/>
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="installation">
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<title>Installation of NetworkManager</title>
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<para>If <xref linkend="qt5"/> is installed and the Qt based
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examples are desired, fix the configure script:</para>
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<screen><userinput>sed -e '/Qt[CDN]/s/Qt/Qt5/g' \
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-e 's/moc_location/host_bins/' \
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-i configure</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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Install <application>NetworkManager</application> by running the
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following commands:
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</para>
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<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>CXXFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" \
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./configure --prefix=/usr \
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--sysconfdir=/etc \
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--localstatedir=/var \
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--with-nmtui \
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--disable-ppp \
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--disable-json-validation \
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--disable-ovs \
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--with-udev-dir=/lib/udev \
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--with-systemdsystemunitdir=no \
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--docdir=/usr/share/doc/network-manager-&NetworkManager-version; &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>CXXFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC" \
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./configure --prefix=/usr \
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--sysconfdir=/etc \
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--localstatedir=/var \
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--with-nmtui \
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--disable-ppp \
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--disable-json-validation \
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--disable-ovs \
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--with-udev-dir=/lib/udev \
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--with-session-tracking=systemd \
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--with-systemdsystemunitdir=/lib/systemd/system \
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--docdir=/usr/share/doc/network-manager-&NetworkManager-version; &&
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make</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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An already active graphical session with bus address is necessary to run
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the tests. To test the results, issue: <command>make check</command>.
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</para>
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<para>
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Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="commands">
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<title>Command Explanations</title>
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<para>
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<envar>CXXFLAGS="-O2 -fPIC"</envar>: These compiler options are
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necessary to build the Qt5 based examples.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--with-nmtui</parameter>: This parameter enables build of
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<command>nmtui</command>.
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</para>
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<para revision="systemd">
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<parameter>--with-session-tracking=systemd</parameter>: This switch
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is used to set <command>systemd-logind</command> as the default
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program for session tracking.
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</para>
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<para revision="sysv">
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<parameter>--with-systemdsystemunitdir=no</parameter>: systemd is not
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used for sysv init systems.
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</para>
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<para revision="systemd">
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<parameter>--with-systemdsystemunitdir=/lib/systemd/system</parameter>:
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This switch is used to set the correct installation directory for
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systemd units.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--disable-ppp</parameter>: This parameter disables
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<application>PPP</application> support in
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<application>NetworkManager</application>.
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--disable-json-validation</parameter>: This parameter allows
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building without <application>Jansson</application>, which is needed
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for <quote>team</quote> configuration validation (team is one way
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of bonding network interfaces for increased throughput).
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</para>
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<para>
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<parameter>--disable-ovs</parameter>: This paramenter disables
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<application>Open Virtual Switch</application> support because it
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requires <application>Jansson</application> which is not available in
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BLFS.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--enable-gtk-doc</option>: Use this switch if you have installed
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<xref linkend="gtk-doc"/> and wish to build the API manuals.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--without-iptables</option>: Use this switch if you don't have
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<application>Iptables</application> installed.
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</para>
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<para>
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<option>--disable-introspection</option>: Use this switch if <xref
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linkend="gobject-introspection"/> is installed and you want to build
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without introspection support. This also removes the need for <xref
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linkend="pygobject3"/>.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="configuration">
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<title>Configuring NetworkManager</title>
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<sect3 id="NetworkManager-config">
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<title>Config Files</title>
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<para>
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<filename>/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf</filename>
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager NetworkManager-config">
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<primary
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sortas="e-etc-NetworkManager-NetworkManager.conf">
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/etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</sect3>
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<sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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<para>
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For <application>NetworkManager</application> to work, at least
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a minimal configuration file must be present. Such file is not
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installed with <command>make install</command>. Issue the following
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command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to
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create minimal <filename>NetworkManager.conf</filename> file:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf << "EOF"
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<literal>[main]
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plugins=keyfile</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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<para>
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You can add <option>dns=none</option> to suppress changes to
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<filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename>. See
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<command>man 5 NetworkManager.conf</command>
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for any additional options.
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</para>
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<para>
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To allow regular users permission to configure network connections,
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you should add them to the
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<systemitem class="groupname">netdev</systemitem>
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group, and create a <application>polkit</application> rule that grants
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access. Run the following commands as the
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<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -fg 86 netdev &&
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/usr/sbin/usermod -a -G netdev <replaceable><username></replaceable>
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cat > /usr/share/polkit-1/rules.d/org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.rules << "EOF"
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<literal>polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
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if (action.id.indexOf("org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.") == 0 && subject.isInGroup("netdev")) {
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return polkit.Result.YES;
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}
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});</literal>
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EOF</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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<sect3 id="NetworkManager-init">
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<title><phrase revision="sysv">Boot Script</phrase>
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<phrase revision="systemd">Systemd Unit</phrase></title>
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<para revision="sysv">
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To automatically start the <command>NetworkManager</command> daemon
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when the system is rebooted, install the
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<filename>/etc/rc.d/init.d/networkmanager</filename>bootscript from the
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<xref linkend="bootscripts"/> package.
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</para>
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<para revision="systemd">
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To start the <command>NetworkManager</command> daemon at boot, enable
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the previously installed systemd unit by running the following command
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as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<note>
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<para>
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If using <application>Network Manager</application> to manage
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an interface, any previous configuration for that interface should be
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removed, and the interface brought down prior to starting
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<application>Network Manager</application>.
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</para>
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</note>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager NetworkManager-init">
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<primary sortas="f-NetworkManager">NetworkManager</primary>
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</indexterm>
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<screen role="root" revision="sysv"><userinput>make install-networkmanager</userinput></screen>
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<screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>systemctl enable NetworkManager</userinput></screen>
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<para revision="systemd">
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<application>NetworkManager</application> also ships a systemd unit
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called <filename>NetworkManager-wait-online.service</filename> which
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can be used to prevent services that require network connectivity
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from starting until <application>NetworkManager</application> has
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established the connection. To enable it, run the following command
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as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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</para>
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<screen role="root" revision="systemd"><userinput>systemctl enable NetworkManager-wait-online</userinput></screen>
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</sect3>
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</sect2>
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<sect2 role="content">
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<title>Contents</title>
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<segmentedlist>
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<segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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<segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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<seglistitem>
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<seg>
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NetworkManager, nmcli, nm-online, nmtui, and, symlinked to nmtui:
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nmtui-connect, nmtui-edit, and nmtui-hostname
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</seg>
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<seg>
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libnm-glib.so, libnm-glib-vpn.so, libnm.so, libnm-util.so, and
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modules under /usr/lib/NetworkManager
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</seg>
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<seg>
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/etc/NetworkManager,
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/usr/include/{libnm,libnm-glib,NetworkManager},
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/usr/lib/NetworkManager,
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/usr/share/doc/NetworkManager-&NetworkManager-version;,
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/usr/share/gtk-doc/html/{libnm,libnm-glib,libnm-util,NetworkManager}
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(if the documentation is built),
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and
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/var/{lib,run}/NetworkManager
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</seg>
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</seglistitem>
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</segmentedlist>
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<variablelist>
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<bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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<?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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<?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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<varlistentry id="nmcli">
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<term><command>nmcli</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a command-line tool for controlling
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<application>NetworkManager</application>
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and getting its status.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nmcli">
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<primary sortas="b-nmcli">nmcli</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nm-online">
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<term><command>nm-online</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is a utility to find out whether you are online.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nm-online">
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<primary sortas="b-nm-online">nm-online</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nmtui">
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<term><command>nmtui</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is an interactive ncurses based interface for
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<application>nmcli</application>.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nmtui">
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<primary sortas="b-nmtui">nmtui</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nmtui-connect">
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<term><command>nmtui-connect</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is an interactive ncurses based interface connection to
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activate/deactivate connections.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nmtui-connect">
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<primary sortas="b-nmtui-connect">nmtui-connect</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nmtui-edit">
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<term><command>nmtui-edit</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is an interactive ncurses based interface connection editor.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nmtui-edit">
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<primary sortas="b-nmtui-edit">nmtui-edit</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="nmtui-hostname">
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<term><command>nmtui-hostname</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is an interactive ncurses based interface hostname editor.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager nmtui-hostname">
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<primary sortas="b-nmtui-hostname">nmtui-hostname</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="NetworkManager-prog">
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<term><command>NetworkManager</command></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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is the network management daemon.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager NetworkManager-prog">
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<primary sortas="b-NetworkManager">NetworkManager</primary>
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</indexterm>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry id="libnm-glib">
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<term><filename class="libraryfile">libnm-glib.so</filename></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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contains functions used by <application>NetworkManager</application>.
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</para>
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<indexterm zone="NetworkManager libnm-glib">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libnm-glib">libnm-glib.so</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="libnm-glib-vpn">
|
|
<term><filename class="libraryfile">libnm-glib-vpn.so</filename></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
contains functions used by <application>NetworkManager</application>
|
|
VPN plugins.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="NetworkManager libnm-glib-vpn">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libnm-glib-vpn">libnm-glib-vpn.so</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
<varlistentry id="libnm-util">
|
|
<term><filename class="libraryfile">libnm-util.so</filename></term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
contains functions used by <application>NetworkManager</application>
|
|
utilities.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<indexterm zone="NetworkManager libnm-util">
|
|
<primary sortas="c-libnm-util">libnm-util.so</primary>
|
|
</indexterm>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
</sect1>
|