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The %{?repo} Tag
Most (but not all) RPM spec files will have a Release
tag that contains
the following:
Release: %{?repo}N%{?dist}
where N
is usually either a positive integer or is of the form
0.rcM
or 0.devM
where M
is a positive integer.
The idea behind this added complexity to the Release
tag is so that
different repositories can exist that have duplicate packages sometimes
even built from the same RPM spec file but with different capabilities.
These repositories can then have a hierarchal repo
macro so that as
long as the Version
is the same, the repository with the greater
repo
tag will always resolve as the newer package to RPM.
This can help avoid things like GNU Emacs linked against X11 from being
replaced by a GNU Emacs package that is not linked against X11 just
because a “lower-level” package repository rebuilt GNU Emacs with a
larger N
than the “higher-level” package repository uses.